
Photochemistry
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Content
- Photochemistry
- Contents
- Introduction and Review of the Year
- Part I Physical Aspects of Photochemistry
- Chapter 1 Developments in Instrumentation and Techniques
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Plasma Sources
- 3 Laser Sources
- Molecular Gas Infrared Lasers
- Solid-state Lasers
- Dye Lasers
- Picosecond Pulsed Dye Lasers
- Laser Dyes
- Visible and U.v. Gas Lasers
- Frequency Conversion Techniques
- 4 Detection and Monitoring of Laser Radiation
- Monochromators and Detectors
- 5 Spectroscopic Techniques
- U.v.-Visible Absorption Spectroscopy
- Intracavity Laser Absorption Spectroscopy
- Infrared Spectroscopy
- Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy
- Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
- Remote Atmosphere Monitoring
- Optical and Infrared Double-resonance Spectroscopy
- Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
- Multiphoton Excitation
- Raman Spectroscopy
- Emission Spectroscopy
- Chemiluminescence
- 6 Transient Absorption Spectroscopy
- Nanosecond Flash Photolysis Measurements
- Picosecond Transient Absorption Measurements
- 7 Transient Emission Spectroscopy
- 8 Chemical Techniques
- Chapter 2 Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Singlet-state Processes
- Quenching Processes
- Energy Transfer
- Micellar Systems
- Macromolecule Systems
- Biologically Related Systems
- 3 Triplet-state Processes
- Biological Aspects
- Esr., Microwave, and Related Studies
- 4 Physical Aspects of some Photochemical Studies
- Photolysis and Related Reactions
- Photo-oxidation
- Photoisomerization
- Photochromism
- Chemiluminescence and Bioluminescence
- Chapter 3 Gas-phase Photoprocesses
- 1 Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Molecules, Ions, and Radicals
- 2 Aromatic Hydrocarbons
- 3 Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
- 4 Sulphur-containing Compounds
- 5 Nitrogen-containing Compounds
- 6 Halogen-containing Compounds
- 7 Atom Reactions
- 8 Infrared Photochemistry
- 9 Photochemistry of Atmospherically Important Species
- H Atoms, H2, and H3,
- O Atoms, O2, O3, and HOx
- N Atoms, N2, and NOx,
- 10 Miscellaneous
- Part II Photochemistry of Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry
- Chapter 1 The Photochemistry of Transition-metal Complexes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Titanium
- 3 Vanadium
- 4 Chromium
- 5 Molydenum and Tungsten
- 6 Manganese
- 7 Iron
- 8 Ruthenium
- 9 Osmium
- 10 Cobalt
- 11 Rhodium
- 12 Iridium
- 13 Nickel
- 14 Palladium and Platinum
- 15 Copper
- 16 Lanthanides
- 17 Uranium
- 18 Actinides
- Chapter 2 The Photochemistry of Transition-metal Organometallic Compounds, Carbonyls, and Low-oxidation-state Compounds
- 1 General
- 2 Titanium and Zirconium
- 3 Vanadium and Niobium
- 4 Chromium, Molybdenum, and Tungsten
- 5 Manganese and Rhenium
- 6 Iron, Ruthenium, and Osmium
- 7 Cobalt and Rhodium
- 8 Nickel, Palladium, and Platinum
- 9 Copper and Silver
- 10 Mercury
- 11 Lanthanides and Actinides
- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Compounds of the Main Group Elements
- 1 Group 3 Elements
- 2 Silicon and Germanium
- 3 Tin and Lead
- 4 Nitrogen and Phosphorus
- 5 Oxygen, Sulphur, and Selenium
- 6 Other Elements
- Part III Organic Aspects of Photochemistry
- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Norrish Type I Reactions
- 3 Norrish Type II Reactions
- 4 Oxetan Formation
- 5 Fragmentations and Miscellaneous Reactions
- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Cyclohexadienones and Quinones
- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions
- Intramolecular
- Intermolecular
- 2 Enone Rearrangements
- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines etc.
- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones
- Cross-conjugated Dieones
- 5 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-Diketones
- 6 Quinones
- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Olefins, Acetylenes, and Related Compounds
- 1 Reactions of Alkenes
- Addition Reactions
- Hydrogen Migrations and Abstractions
- Fission Processes
- cis-trans Isomerization
- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings
- 3 Diene Isomerization
- 4 Reactions of Trienes and Higher Polyenes
- 5 [2 + 2]Intramolecular Additions
- 6 Dimerization, Intermolecular Cycloaddition, and Reactions of Acetylenes
- 7 Miscellaneous Reactions
- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Isomerization Reactions
- 3 Addition Reactions
- 4 Substitution Reactions
- 5 Intramolecular Cyclization Reactions
- 6 Dimerization Reactions
- 7 Lateral-Nuclear Rearrangements
- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation
- 1 Reduction of Carbonyl Group
- 2 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds
- 3 Miscellaneous Reductions
- 4 Singlet Oxygen
- 5 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds
- 6 Oxidation of Aromatics
- 7 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds
- 8 Miscellaneous Oxidations
- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds containing Heteroatoms other than Oxygen
- 1 Nitrogen-containing Compounds
- Rearrangements
- Addition
- Miscellaneous Reactions
- 2 Sulphur-containing Compounds
- 3 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms
- Chapter 7 Photoelimination
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds
- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds
- 4 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides
- 5 Photodecomposition of Other Compounds having N-N Bonds
- 6 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide
- 7 Fragmentation in Organosulphur Compounds
- 8 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions
- Part IV Polymer Photochemistry
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Photopolymerization
- Photoinitiated Addition Polymerization
- Photografting
- Photocrosslinking
- 3 Optical and Luminescence Properties
- 4 Photodegredation and Photo-oxidation Processes
- Polyolefins
- Poly(vinyl halides)
- Polystyrenes
- Polyacrylics
- Polyamides
- Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO)
- Polyurethanes
- Rubbers
- Natural Polymers
- Miscellaneous Polymers
- 5 Photosensitized Degredation
- Photosensitive Polymers
- Photoactive Additives
- 6 Photostabilization
- 7 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers
- 8 Appendix: Review of Patent Literature
- Photopolymerizable Systems
- Review Tables
- Part V Photochemical Aspects of Solar Energy Conversion
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Biological Systems
- 3 Homogeneous and Microheterogeneous Photochemical Systems
- 4 Photogalvanic Cells
- 5 Photoelectrolysis with Semiconductor Electrodes
- 6 Liquid-junction Solar Cells
- Cadmium Chalcogenides
- Gallium Arsenide
- Gallium Phosphide
- Indium Phosphide
- Layer-type Dichalcogenides
- Silicon
- Other Semiconductors
- Photosensitization
- 7 Advances in Theory and Techniques of Semiconductor Electrochemistry
- 8 Organic Solid-state Systems
- Author Index
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