Collected Studies on Philo and Josephus

Name: Collected Studies on Philo and Josephus | Edited by Eve-Marie Becker, Morten Hørning Jensen and Jacob Mortensen
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Edited by Eve-Marie Becker, Morten Hørning Jensen and Jacob Mortensen

Per Bilde Eve-Marie Becker(Author)

Eve-Marie Becker(Editor)

Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (Publisher)

1st Edition

Published on 11. July 2016

316 pages

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978-3-647-54046-7 (ISBN)

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Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Table of Contents
Body
Prologue
1: The Roman Emperor Gaius (Caligula)s Attempt to Erect his Statue in the Temple of Jerusalem
1. Introduction
2. The reason for Gaiuss decision and the character of his project
3. The attitude of Petronius
4. The Jewish opposition
5. Agrippa s intervention in Rome
6. The end of the project
7. The chronology
8. Conclusion
2: The Causes of the Jewish War According to Josephus
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
3: Testimonium Flavianum
Prologue
Josephus' Report on Jesus
1. Josephus
2. Testimonium Flavianum
3. Modern Research on the Testimonium Flavianum
4. Testimonium Flavianum and Jesus research
5. Methods
6. Main positions in Josephus research
7. The History of the Text
The Old Russian translation of Bell.
8. The Context
9. Language and Style
10. Contents
11. Conclusion
Epilogue
4: The Geographical Excursus in Josephus
1. Introduction
2. Research History
3. Defining Our Task and Delineating the Material
4. Catalogue
JW 1 § 138: Jericho
JW 1 §§ 405-6: Paneion
JW 1 § 409: The coast at Caesarea
JW 2 §§ 188-91: Ptolemais
JW 3 § 29: Antioch-on-the-Orontes
JW 3 §§ 158-60: Jotapata
JW 3 § 413: The climate of Caesarea and Scythopolis
JW 3 §§ 419-21: The coast at Joppa
JW 3 §§ 506-21: Lake Gennesar, the River Jordan and the plain of Gennesar
JW 4 §§ 2-8: Gamala with Sogane, Seleucia, Lake Semechonitis and Daphne
JW 4 §§ 54-56: Itabyrion/Mount Tabor
JW 4 §§ 452-75: Jericho
JW 4 §§ (456), 476-85: Lake Asphaltitis
JW 4 §§ (605), 607-15: Egypt and Alexandria
JW 7 §§ 164-70, (171-77), 178-89: Machaerus
Ant 2 §§ 249-50: Saba in Ethiopia
Ant 2 §§ 264-65: Mount Sinai
Ant 3 §§ 1-2: The Sinai Desert
Ant 4 § 85: The River Arnon
Ant 4 § 95: The country of the Amorites
Ant 5 § 77-78: The Land of Canaan
Ant 14 §§ 422, (421-30): The caves (of Mount Arbela)
Ant 15 § 96: Jericho
Ant 15 § 333: The coast between Joppa and Dora
Ant 15 § 364: Paneion
Ant 18 § 249: Baiae
Ant 20 §§ 24-25: Carron
5. Analysis
6. Conclusions
5: Contra Apionem 1.28-56: An Essay On Josephus' View of His Own Work in the Context of the Jewish Canon
1. Introduction
2. The context of CA 1.28-56
3. CA 1.28-43 on the Jewish Bible
4. Josephus Own Writings in This Context
5. Some Implications of the Present Interpretation
Conclusion
6: The Essenes in Philo and Josephus
1. Introduction
2. Philo
a. Every Good Man is Free (Philo-a)
b. Hypothetica (Philo-b)
c. The Contemplative Life (Philo-c)
d. Similarities and Differences
3. Josephus
a. The Minor Accounts (Josephus-a)
b. Antiquities of the Jews 18 (Josephus-b)
c. War 2 (Josephus-c)
d. Similarities and Differences
4. Philo and Josephus
Philo-a
Philo-b
Philo-c
Josephus-a
Josephus-b
Josephus-c
5. Interpretation
a. Philos and Josephuss Presentation of the Essenes (Therapeutes)
b. One or More Common Source?(s) behind Philo and Josephus?
c. The Therapeutes
d. Philo, Josephus, Hellenism and the Dead Sea Scrolls
7: Josephus and Jewish Apocalypticism
1. Introduction
2. Research History
3. Jewish Eschatology and Apocalypticism
4. Josephuss Use of the Greek Word apokalyptein and Related Words
5. Josephuss Description of the Essenes
6. Josephuss Account of Prophecy in the Hellenistic-Roman Period
7. Josephuss View of himself as a Prophet
8. Jewish Apocalypticism and Historiography
9. Josephuss Interpretation of 'Apocalyptic' Themes and Figures in the Bible
10. Josephus's 'Apocalyptic' Rendering of Eschatological Prophecies in the Scriptures
11. Conclusion
8: Was hat Josephus über die Synagoge zu sagen?
1. Einleitung
2. Zur neueren Forschung über die antiken Synagogen
3. Kommentierter Katalog
3.1. S??a????
3.1.1.-2. Bellum 2:284-292
3.1.3. Bellum 7:43-45
3.1.4. Antiquitates l:10
3.1.5. Antiquitates 15:346
3.1.6.-8. Antiquitates 19:300-311
3.2. ???se???
3.2.1. Bellum 5:388
3.2.2. Antiquitates 14:258
3.2.3.-5. Vita 271-303
3.2.6. Contra Apionem 2:10
3.3. ?e???
3.3.1. Bellum 4:408
3.3.2. Bellum 7:45
3.3.3. Bellum 7:144
3.3.4. Antiquitates 13:65f.
3.3.5. Contra Apionem 1:209
3.4. Saßßate???
3.5. ??p??
3.5.1. Antiquitates 14:235
3.5.2. Antiquitates 14:260f.
4. Die Auskünfte des Josephus über die Synagoge
5. Wie denkt Josephus von der Synagoge?
9: The Jews in Alexandria in 38-41 CE
1. Introduction
2. A provisional sketch of the radical change in the situation of the Jews in Alexandria in 38 CE
3. The Sources
3.1. Philo
3.1.1. Against Flaccus:
3.1.2. The Embassy to Gaius:
3.2. Josephus
3.2.1. The Jewish War:
3.2.2. The Jewish Antiquities:
3.2.3. Ap. 2,33-78:
3.3. Pagan Sources
3.3.1. P. Lond. 1912, I. 73-108:
3.3.2. The Pagan Martyr Acts:
4. Reconstructing the situation of the Jews in Alexandria in 38-41
5. The high political context of the conflict
6. Interpretation of the conflict in Alexandria in 38-41
7. Conclusion
10: Philo as a Polemist and a Political Apologist: An Investigation of his Two Historical Treatises Against Flaccus and The Embassy to Gaius
1. Introduction
2. The situation of the Jews in Alexandria (and Palestine) during the crisis years 38-41
3. Against Flaccus
4. The Embassy to Gaius
5. Literary genre, aim, intended readers and dating of the two treatises
6. Philo's barely disguised menaces against Rome
7. Conclusions
11: Der Konflikt zwischen Gaius Caligula und den Juden über die Aufstellung einer Kaiserstatue im Tempel von Jerusalem
1. Thema, Ziel und Gliederung
2. Die zur Verfügung stehenden Quellen
3. Interpretationen der früheren Forschung
4. Die Problematik der Caligula-Krise im jüdischen Palästina
5. Methoden
6. Paraphrase der drei Hauptquellen über den Verlauf der Caligula-Krise
7. Tendenzen der drei Hauptquellen
8. Kritische Analyse der Quellen und Rekonstruktion der geschichtlichen Caligula-Krise
9. Vergleichbare Konflikte im Altertum
9.1. Die Christen und Rom
9.2. Hamann und die Juden im Perserreich
9.3. Die seleukidischen Krisen unter König Antiochos IV. Epiphanes
9.4. Pompejus und seine Profanation des Jerusalemer Tempels im Jahre 63 v.Chr.
9.5. Die Adlerepisode: Symbolischer Aufstand gegen Rom?
9.6. Judas der Galiläer und die Weigerung der Juden, an Rom Steuern zu zahlen
9.7. Herodes Antipas und die Hinrichtung von Johannes dem Täufer
9.8. Kampf zwischen Pilatus und den Juden um kaiserliche Bilder
9.9. Der römische Prozess gegen Jesus von Nazareth
9.10. Der Streit in Alexandrien
9.11. Der jüdische Prozess gegen Jakobus, den Bruder Jesu
9.12. Jesus, Sohn des Ananias
9.13. Der Streit in Caesarea Maritima
9.14. Der jüdische Aufstand gegen Rom im Jahr 66
9.15. Zusammenfassung
10. Zur Diskussion und Interpretation der Caligula-Krise
11. Religion und politische Macht heute
12. Ergebnisse
Bibliography
Per Bilde's Place in Research on Josephus (Steve Mason)
Before Bilde
Bilde: Method and Substance
Post-Bilde
1. Josephus the Still Neglected (now with Bilde)
2. Josephus the Earnest
3. Josephus the Double-Talker
Conclusions
Messianic Figures in the Works of Josephus and their Impact on Per Bilde's Understanding of the Historical Jesus (Mogens Müller)
1. Introduction
2. Prophets and messianic pretenders in Josephus' works
3. Jesus was a Jew
4. The question of continuity
5. The quietist solution
6. Instead of a conclusion
Bibliographical References - Places of First Publication of Per Bilde's Articles

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Collected Studies on Philo and Josephus

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