
Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering
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This book offers a comprehensive review of smart technologies and perspectives on their application in urban engineering. It covers a wide range of applications, from transport and energy management to digital manufacturing, smart city, environment, and sustainable development, providing readers with new ideas for future research and collaborations. This book presents select papers from the International Conference on Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering (STUE-2022), held to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Ukraine, on June 9-11, 2022. All the contributions offer plenty of valuable information and would be of great benefit to the experience exchange among scientists in urban engineering.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Steering Committee
- Honorary Chair
- Executive Chair
- Program Committee Chair
- Publication Chair
- International Program Committee
- Organizing Team
- Organizers
- Contents
- Computational and Information Technologies
- Formalization of Converting Processes and it Validation in Spatial Data Infrastructure
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Main Conceptual Provisions on the Processes of Converting and Validating Spatial Data
- 3 Models of Converting Archived Spatial Data
- 3.1 General Formulation of the Problem
- 3.2 Geometric Component of SD Converting
- 3.3 Converting of Spatial and Attributive Information
- 3.4 Adequacy of Converting Results and Validation
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Using Optimization to Construct Naturally Parametrized Curve with Cubic Curvature
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Formulation
- 2.1 Geometric Model of the Problem
- 2.2 The System of Nonlinear Integral Equations
- 3 Optimization Problem and Algorithm for Its Solution
- 3.1 Optimization Problem
- 3.2 Algorithm for Solving the Optimization Problem
- 4 Computational Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Relaxed Containment in Circular Packing Problems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 State-of-the-Art
- 3 Problem Formulation
- 4 Solution Algorithm
- 4.1 Constructing Starting Feasible Arrangements
- 4.2 Rearranging Circles
- 5 Computational Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Phi-Functions for Objects Bounded by the Second-Order Curves and Their Application to Packing Problems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Conditions of Objects Non-intersection
- 2.1 A System of Equations Defining Non-intersection Conditions
- 2.2 Non-intersection Conditions for an Ellipse and a Region Bounded by a Parabola
- 3 Conditions of an Object Containment in a Given Region
- 3.1 Conditions of a Circle Containment in an Ellipse
- 3.2 Conditions of an Ellipse Containment into an Ellipse
- 3.3 Conditions for an Ellipse Inclusion into a Region Bounded by a Parabola
- 4 An Application to Solving a Problem of Packing Circles into an Ellipse
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Optimization of Design Process Based on 3D-Model
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Main Statements of the Paper
- 3 Classification
- 3.1 1st Stage - Basic Information
- 3.2 2nd Stage - Conceptual Shaping
- 3.3 3rd Stage - System Design
- 3.4 4th Stage - Accompanying
- 3.5 Stage - Personal Assessment
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Pulse Wave Propagation Velocity and Assessment of Arterial Vessel Elasticity
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Suggested Methodology for PWPV Assessing
- 3 Discussion of the Experimental Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Mathematical Modeling of Signal Detection in Non-gaussian Correlated Noise
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Moment and Cumulant Models of Correlated Non-gaussian Processes
- 3 The Moment Quality Criterion Decision Making
- 4 Synthesis of the Signal Detection Algorithms in Correlated Non-gaussian Noise
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Evaluation of Endothelium Regulation of Vascular Tone
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Suggested Technique for Estimation of Endothelium Function
- 3 Discussion of the Experimental Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Dimensionality Reduction of Diabetes Mellitus Patient Data Using the T-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Dimensionality Reduction
- 3 T-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding Model
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Machine Learning and Web Integrated Chatting Forum Which Detected Mental Health of the User
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivation
- 3 Problem Definition and Scope
- 3.1 Problem Definition
- 3.2 Scope
- 4 Literature Review
- 5 Methodology
- 5.1 Data Collection
- 5.2 Data Preprocessing
- 5.3 Tokenization
- 5.4 Stemming
- 5.5 Part of Speech Tagger
- 5.6 Bag of Word
- 5.7 Training and Testing
- 5.8 Flow Chart
- 5.9 Confusion Matrix Diagram
- 5.10 Entropy
- 6 Results
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Classification of Cardiovascular Disease Using AdaBoost Method
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Retaining Wall Surface Optimization
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Mathematical Model
- 3 Analytical Expression of the System PSE
- 4 Numerical Implementation of the Proposed Method
- 5 Numerical Verification of the Theoretical Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Adaptive Blockchain Solution to Fight Against Financial Corruption in an Organization
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Objectives
- 4 Implementation
- 4.1 Front End
- 4.2 Off-Chain Database
- 4.3 Ethereum Blockchain
- 4.4 Chainlink External API
- 4.5 Adaptive/Customizable Nature of Mode
- 5 Design and Methodology
- 5.1 Changing Organization Structure
- 5.2 Handling User Transaction
- 6 Experimentation
- 7 Results
- 8 Limitations
- 9 Conclusion
- References
- Analytical Solution of Modified Mackey-Glass Equation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Mackey-Glass System Modeling
- 2.2 Solution of Modified Mackey-Glass Equation in an Analytical Way
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Efficient Policy Representation for Markov Decision Processes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminaries
- 2.1 Expected Rewards and Reachability Probabilities
- 2.2 Decision Tree Classifier
- 2.3 MDP Modeling Methods
- 3 The Proposed Method
- 3.1 Decision Tree for Optimal Policies
- 3.2 Avoiding Useless States to Reduce the Size of Decision Trees
- 3.3 Reducing Decision Tree Size by Losing Some Information
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Modeling of Distributed Mosaic Systems of Mobile Bionic Robots
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 The Concept of "Mosaic Warfare"
- 4 Bionic Stepping Robots
- 5 Specifics of Group Robots Management
- 6 Modeling of Combat Mission
- 7 Multi-agent Modeling
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Electrical Engineering
- Investigation of the Electrical Parameters of an Advanced High-Energy Ignition System
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Advanced High-Energy Ignition System Device Operation Principles
- 3 Methodology and Results of the Study of the Electrical Parameters of the Developed Ignition Circuit
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Determination of Massive Rotary Electric Machines Parameters in ANSYS RMxprt and ANSYS Maxwell
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Model Settings in ANSYS RMxprt
- 3 Model Setup in ANSYS Maxwell
- 4 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Inverse Multi-parameter Identification of Plane Objects Electrophysical Parameters Profiles by Eddy-Current Method
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Problem Statement
- 4 Mathematical Model Formulation
- 4.1 "Accurate" Electrodynamic Model
- 4.2 Verification of the Computer Model
- 5 Computational Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- The Urgency of Using Adaptive Observers to Identify the Parameters of the DC Electric Drive
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Mathematical Modeling of Rod-Type Piezoelectric Transducers for Application in Smart Urban Engineering Technologies
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Review of the Problem in Smart City Conditions
- 3 Piezoelectric Rod-Type Transducers Mathematical Model
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Improvement of a Linear Screw Piezo Motor Design for Use in Accurate Liquid Dosing Assembly
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 4 Numerous Experiments and Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Design of Event Based State Feedback Controller for Linear Time Invariant Systems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Notations and Problem Formulation
- 3 Event Paradigm Based State Feedback Control Technique
- 4 Simulation Results and Discussions
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Interpretation of Dynamic Models Based on Neural Networks in the Form of Integral-Power Series
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Models of Nonlinear Dynamic Objects with Continuous Characteristics and Unknown Structure
- 3.1 Models Based on Neural Networks
- 3.2 Models in the Form of Integral-Power Series Based on Multidimensional Weight Functions
- 3.3 Relationship of Time-Delayed Neural Nets and Integral Models Based on Multidimensional Weight Function
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Miller Decoder for UHF and SHF RFID Application
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Miller Encoder
- 3 Existing Miller Decoders
- 4 Proposed Miller Decoders
- 5 Simulation Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development
- Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals in Business Entities
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Research Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Cluster Analysis Usage as Prerequisite for Implementing Strategies of Countries Startup Ecosystems Development
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Survey
- 3 Methods
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Load Forecasting and Electricity Consumption by Regression Model
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Statement and Initial Data
- 3 Selection of Informative Indicators and Determination of the Model Type
- 4 Calculation of Point Estimates of Indicators and Modeling Errors
- 5 Checking the Statistical Capacity of the Model
- 6 Forecasting by Regression Model
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Butterfly Valve PID-Controller for Application in Individual Heating Substations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Linearization of Rotation Angle Characteristics
- 2.1 The Definition of Valve's Rotation Angle
- 2.2 Description of Experimental Set-Up
- 2.3 Hardware Description
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Analysis of Gas Transmission Systems Elements from the Perspective of the Sustainable Development Concept
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Environmental Aspects of Gas Industry Enterprises
- 4 Main Factors of Failures and Accidents Analysis
- 5 Influence of Surfactants on the Accelerating the Accumulation Damage Process
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- A Technique to Identify Technical Measures Designed to Ensure Environmentally Safe Management in Populated Areas in Ukraine
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Formulation for Analytic Hierarchy Process
- 3 Numerical Simulation Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Removal of Heavy Metals from Sewage Sludge by Using Humic Substances
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Flocculating Properties of Humic Substances
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 4 Research Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Methods of Combined Horizontal Settler Research
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Territorial Planning and Sustainable Development of Refugee Areas
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Materials Engineering and Manufacturing
- Use of New Smart Materials and Technologies Based on Titanium Alloys in Urban Engineering
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Material and Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Detonation Nanodiamonds as Part of Smart Composite Paintwork Materials
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Improving the Quality of Magnesium-Soluble Biological Alloy for Implants
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Hydrogen Sensor on the Base of Nanocrystalline SiC Films
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Experimental Research
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Determination of Research Guidelines and Establishing of a Test Framework for the Development of New CVD Coating Formulations and New Approach Coating Equipment
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literatures Review and a Brief Historical Perspective
- 3 Advantage and Limitation of CVD-Processes
- 4 Process Principle and Deposition Mechanism
- 5 Establishment of the Test Framework
- 6 Research Directions in the Developing CVD Coatings Topic
- 6.1 Improvable Mechanical Properties
- 6.2 Improvement Possibilities of Coating Technologies
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- An Approach to Calculate Features of Laser Radiation Absorption in Beryllium and Aluminum Alloys for Smart Welding Processes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Methodology
- 2.1 Physical Model
- 2.2 Mathematical Model
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 3.1 Calculation Results
- 3.2 Experimental Study
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Determination of the Composite Products Moulding Process Parameters with Regulated Degree of Curing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Two-Stage Optimization of Laminated Composite Elements with Minimal Mass
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Temperature Effect on Elastic, Thermomechanical and Thermal Properties of Polymer Composite Materials
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Stiffness and Fatigue of Sandwich Plates with Honeycomb Core Manufactured by Fused Deposition Modeling
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Honeycomb Core Production
- 3 Experimental Analysis
- 3.1 Shear Characteristics
- 3.2 Tension Testing
- 3.3 Fatigue Testing
- 4 Approach for Numerical Simulations
- 4.1 Static Response Simulations
- 4.2 Sandwich Plates Fatigue Calculations
- 4.3 Sandwich Plates Fatigue Calculations
- 5 Results of Experimental Analysis and Numerical Simulations
- 5.1 Shear Analysis
- 5.2 Tension Analysis
- 5.3 Fatigue Analysis
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Fuzzy-TOPSIS Hybrid Technique for Multi-response Optimization in Nonconventional Machining of Gears
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Experimental Details and Methodology
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Increasing the Bearing Capacity of the Compressor Bling Blades by Technological Methods
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 4 Result and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Optimization of T-Joints Laser Robotic Welding Procedure Parameters from AISI 321 Stainless Steel
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Research Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- The Main Defects and Ways to Improve the Quality of Layer-by-Layer Sintered Gas Turbine Parts
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- 3D Concrete Printing Technology: Implementing Tasks in Ukraine
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Project Problem Formulation
- 3 Project Implementation Stages
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Investigation of Control Algorithms for Machine Tool Coupled Axes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Coupled-Axes Control Algorithms
- 3 An Application of CNC-Based Complex for the Experimental Investigations of Coupled Axes Control Algorithms
- 4 Experimental Investigations of Cross-Coupled Control
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Technological Equipment and Automation Control of the Three-Dimensional Structures Laser Welding Process in Different Spatial Positions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Automation of the Pneumatic Impulse Mandreling Technological Process
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Conditions for Optimal Integration of the Device (Power Unit) into the Robotic Complex Environment
- 3 The Concept of Compatibility the System Interaction
- 4 Power Unit Control for Adapting the Process of Pneumatic Impulse Mandreling Holes
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Ensuring Functional Stability of Technological Processes as Cyberphysical Systems Using Neural Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Metal Cutting Processes Characteristics
- 3 Application of Neural Network Theory in Machining Processes Modeling
- 4 Intelligent System of Dynamic Stability Analysis and Forecasting
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- S-Shape Feedrate Profile with Smoothly-Limited Jerk for Threading Movements Synchronization in CNC Machining
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Threading Control in a Two-Level CNC System
- 3 Mathematical Model of Uniformly Accelerated Motion
- 4 Mathematical Model of Motion with a Smooth Jerk
- 5 Experimental Investigations
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Smart City
- World Experience of Smart City Development
- 1 Introduction
- 2 World Experience in the Expansion of Smart Cities
- 3 Mechanisms for Implementing Smart City Development Srategies
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Perspectives on Socially and Environmentally Just Circular Cities: The Case of Naples (Italy)
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Material and Methods
- 2.1 Circular Economy Transition in Italian Cities
- 2.2 Research Method
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 3.1 Start-Up "Remade in Rione Sanità": Local WEEE and Plastic Waste Recycling
- 3.2 "Fab Lab" in Naples
- 3.3 "Altra Napoli" Association: Regeneration of Buildings, Urban Lands and Life of Young People
- 3.4 "Green Italia": Green Mobility for 15 Minute-Naples
- 3.5 "Urban Green Infrastructure" Project of Portici
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Regional Waste Management System Improvement Strategy Based on Sustainable Development Principles
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methods and Methodology
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Application of an Innovative Monolithic Mechanical Seismometer for Urban Vibroscape Monitoring
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 The Monolithic Mechanical Seismometer
- 2.2 Raw Data Elaboration
- 2.3 Field Measures
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 3.1 Results
- 3.2 Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- The Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy: Country Comparative Overview
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Italy Case Study
- 3.1 The Need for a Sustainable, Smart and Resilient Mobility Strategy in Italy
- 3.2 Sustainable Mobility
- 3.3 Smart Mobility
- 3.4 Resilient Mobility
- 4 Germany Case Study
- 4.1 The Need for a Sustainable, Smart and Resilient Mobility Strategy in Germany
- 4.2 Sustainable and Smart Mobility
- 4.3 Mobility Network
- 5 Poland Case Study
- 5.1 Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategies in Poland
- 5.2 Smart City Policies in Polish Cities
- 6 Ukraine Case Study
- 6.1 Importance of Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy for Ukraine
- 6.2 Priority Areas for Ukraine's Development
- 6.3 Changes as a Result of the Strategy Implementation
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Definition of the e-Scooter Sharing Stations Number and Location Under a Lack of Data: A Case Study of the City District in Dnipro
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Rising Demand for e-Scooter Trips and the Ways to Organize Them
- 2.2 Approaches to Optimize Scooter Sharing System Operation
- 3 Methodology to Define the Number and Location of e-Scooter Sharing Stations Under a Lack of Data
- 3.1 Data Availability, Restrictions and General Assumptions
- 3.2 The Steps to Define the Rational Location of the Stations: A Case Study of Sobornyi District in Dnipro
- 3.3 Review of the Sharing Stations Mapping
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Transport Technologies and Logistics
- Changing Drivers' Cognitive Characteristics at Twilight in Freight Transportation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Significance
- 3 Objective and Hypotheses
- 4 Methodology
- 5 Experimental Research
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Informational Characteristics of Objects to the Driver's Perception Field in Urban and Suburban Conditions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Real Time Driver Alertness System Based on Eye Aspect Ratio and Head Pose Estimation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Facial Landmark and Ear Detection Review
- 3 The Head Pose Estimation
- 4 Proposed Algorithm Flow Diagram
- 5 Experimental Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Modeling the Impact of Technology and Arranging Commuter Passenger Transportation by Competing Modes of Transport
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Effective Functioning of Intelligent Transport Systems as One of the Main Factors for Supporting Sustainable Urban Development
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Synergetic Theory of Transport Systems Sustainable Development
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Influence of the City Transport Route Network Discrete Model Geometrical Parameters on a Quality of a Passenger Traffic System Operation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Improvement of the System of Arranging Commuter Passenger Transportation Based on the Kyiv Transport Hub
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Public Transit Crowding Estimation Indicators: Comparative Analysis, Conditions of Application, Interaction
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Comparative Analysis of Occupancy Indicators
- 4 Conditions of Application
- 5 Crowding Indicators Interrelation
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- A Formal Method of Trust Computation in VANET: A Spatial, Temporal and Behavioral Approach
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Work
- 3 Formal Method
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Research of the Freight Trains Movement Stability with a Network Effect
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed Methodology
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Efficiency Assessments of the Parking and Time Restrictions Implementation in Kharkiv by Applying the Logistics Sustainability Index Methodology
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Kharkiv Case Study
- 3.1 Study Area
- 3.2 Description of the Measures
- 3.3 Scenario Before and After
- 3.4 Impact Assessment
- 3.5 Logistics Sustainability Index (LSI)
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Directions for Improving the Efficiency of Intermodal Transport
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Analysis of Urban Freight Distribution Management Methods on the Principles of "Green Logistics"
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Definitions and Basic Principles of "Green Logistics"
- 2.2 Vehicle Routing Problem
- 2.3 The Position of Stakeholders Regarding the Solution of VRP
- 3 Research Results Analysis
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Efficiency of "Green" Logistics Technologies in Multimodal Transportation of Dangerous Goods
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Relevance
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Research Results
- 5 Application Prospects
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- The Strategic Positioning in the International Maritime Logistics
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Purpose of the Research, Data and Methodology
- 4 Strategic Direction of the Maritime Logistics Development
- 4.1 The Level of Logistics System Development and Maritime Trade
- 4.2 Features of the Maritime Transport in the International Context
- 4.3 Strategic Positioning and Maritime Logistics Development Vectors in the International Dimension
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Urban Street and Road Network Reconstruction Problems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Prerequisites
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Planning Measures
- 4.2 Organizational Measures
- 4.3 Operational Measures
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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