
Fundamentals of Polarized Light
Description
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Content
- Intro
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1
- Interpreting Enamel Birefringence for Quantifying Component Volumes and Foreign Materials in Enamel Pores
- Abstract
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Classical Model of Enamel Birefringence (Darling, 1958)
- 3. Sousa Model of Enamel Birefringence (Sousa et al., 2006)
- 3.1. Predicted Non-Mineral Enamel Component Volumes as a Function of the Mineral Volume
- 3.2. A Parameter Related to Enamel Permeability
- 3.3. The Problem of Opaque Carious Enamel in Air Immersion
- 3.4. Quantification of Foreign Liquids Infiltrated into Enamel Pores
- 4. Limitations and Potential Applications
- References
- Chapter 2
- Non-Imaging Concept to Monitor Objects
- Abstract
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Methods
- 2.1. Non-conventional Optical Monitoring of Arbitrary Distributed Substances with Special Apodizing Filter and Non-Matrix Detectors
- 2.2. New Approach of Object Tracking with Non-Matrix Detectors
- 2.3. An Alternative Way to Detect Evolution of Astronomical Objects
- 2.4. New Radar Concept to Monitor Space without Scanning
- 3. Discussion and Summary
- References
- Biographical Sketch
- Chapter 3
- Polarized Photobiomodulation: Biological Characteristics and Acceleration of Dermtatological and Musculoskeletal Healing
- Abstract
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Monochromatic Polarized Photobiomodulation
- 2.1. In Vitro Studies
- 2.2. Animal Studies
- 2.3. Clinical Studies
- 3. Polychromatic Polarized Photobiomodulation (Bioptron/Superlizer)
- 3.1. In Vitro Studies
- 3.2. Animal Studies
- 3.3. Clinical Studies
- 4. Limitations and Future Research
- Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Biographical Sketches
- Chapter 4
- Interaction between Polarized UV Light and Hybrid Materials of Chiral Schiff Base Octahedral Cu(II) Complexes with Azobenzene
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Methods
- Experimental
- Preparations
- Physical Measurements
- Photochemical Investigation of the Films
- Results and Discussion
- Results
- Irradiation of Linearly Polarized UV Light
- Irradiation of Circularly Polarized UV Light
- Discussion
- Dipole Moment and Chirality Formation in Organic/Inorganic Composites
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 5
- Polarized Light-Induced Orientation of Chiral Schiff Base Ni(II) and Zn(II) Complexes Having Substituted Azobenzene Moiety
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Methods
- Experimental
- General Procedures
- Preparation of 2-[(R)-(2-Hydroxy-1-Phenylethyl)Iminomethyl]-4-(Phenyldiazenyl)Phenol (H-Paz)
- Preparation of 2-[(R)-(2-Hydroxy-1-Phenylethyl)Iminomethyl]-4-(2,6-Dichlorophenyldiazenyl)Phenol (Cl-Paz)
- Preparation of H-PazNi
- Preparation of H-PazZn
- Preparation of Cl-PazNi
- Preparation of Cl-PazZn
- Physical Measurements
- X-Ray Crystallography
- Photochemical Investigation of the Films
- Results and Discussion
- Results
- Structural Description
- UV-Vis and CD Spectra and Photoisomerization
- Irradiation of Linearly Polarized UV Light
- Irradiation of Circularly Polarized UV Light
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 6
- Polarized Light Induced Chiral Molecular Alignment of Achiral Zn(II) and Cu(II) Complexes for Depth Problem
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Methods
- Experimental
- General Procedures
- Preparation of M2Zn
- Preparation of M2Cu
- Preparation of PMMA Films of Each Complex
- Photochemical Investigation of the Films
- Physical Measurements
- Computational Methods
- Results and Discussion
- Results
- UV-vis and CD Spectra
- TD-DFT Calculations
- Irradiation of Linearly Polarized UV Light
- Irradiation with Circularly Polarized UV Light (Laboratory Light Source)
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Index
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