
Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Software and Systems Engineering
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This book addresses emerging issues concerning the integration of artificial intelligence systems in our daily lives. It focuses on the cognitive, visual, social and analytical aspects of computing and intelligent technologies, and highlights ways to improve the acceptance, effectiveness, and efficiency of said technologies. Topics such as responsibility, integration and training are discussed throughout. The book also reports on the latest advances in systems engineering, with a focus on societal challenges and next-generation systems and applications for meeting them. Based on the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Software and Systems Engineering, and the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Social Computing, held on July 16-20, 2020, it provides readers with extensive information on current research and future challenges in these fields, together with practical insights into the development of innovative services for various purposes.
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Content
- Intro
- Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2020
- Preface
- Contents
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Development of a Holistic Method to Implement Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Areas
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Work and Terminology
- 2.1 Artificial Intelligence Basic Abilities and Technologies
- 2.2 Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing
- 2.3 Conclusion
- 3 Approach
- 4 AI Implementation Method
- 4.1 Overall Process Model
- 4.2 Activation Phase
- 4.3 Innovation Phase
- 4.4 Integration Phase
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Fighting Cyberbullying: An Analysis of Algorithms Used to Detect Harassing Text Found on YouTube
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Classifying Cyberbullying on Social Networking Sites
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Data Collection: YouTube
- 3.2 Model Creation
- 3.3 Other Datasets: Kaggle - Formspring
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Formspring vs YouTube Classification Performance
- 4.2 Classification Performance by Topic
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- For Our Complex Future, Don't Give Us AI, Give Us Intelligent Assistance (IA): The Case for Avionics
- Abstract
- 1 Let's Help Pilots (but also All of Us) Cope with Upcoming Ubiquitous Complexity
- 2 The Efficiency of Training for Complex Situations
- 3 Coping Can't Be the Answer .. Neither Is AI
- 4 Intelligent Assistance May Be the Solution
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- AI-Driven Worker Assistance System for Additive Manufacturing
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Concept
- 3 Technical Set up
- 4 Human-Machine-Interface (HMI)
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Rating Prediction Used AI Big Data: Empathy Word in Network Analysis Method
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Rating and Social Data
- 2 Social Data and TV Rating
- 3 Research Methods
- 4 Analysis Result
- 4.1 Key Words and Semantic Networks According to the Rise and Fall of Drama Viewership
- 4.2 Emotional Words of Rising Viewership
- 4.3 Decline in Ratings
- 4.4 Emotional Language Centers Between Changes
- References
- Sound Identification System from Auditory Cortex by Using fMRI and Deep Learning: Study on Experimental Design for Capturing Brain Images
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Brain Image Acquisition Method
- 2.1 Auditory Stimulus
- 2.2 Block Design
- 2.3 Event-Related Design
- 3 Analysis Method
- 4 Complex Sound Identification
- 5 Result
- 6 Discussion
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Tracking People Using Ankle-Level 2D LiDAR for Gait Analysis
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 3 Proposed Method
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- New Trend of Standard: Machine Executable Standard
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Significance and Meaning
- 3 Services of MES
- 4 Formal Definitions
- 5 Key Problems
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Machine Learning Analysis of EEG Measurements of Stock Trading Performance
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology and Materials
- 3.1 EEG Data Collection
- 3.2 Training Data, Test Data, and Feature Extraction
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Evaluation System of GIS Partial Discharge Based on Convolutional Neutral Network
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Evaluation System
- 3 Partial Discharge Signal Acquisition
- 4 Analysis and Experiment Based on Convolutional Neutral Network
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Top-Level Design of Intelligent Video Surveillance System for Abandoned Objects
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Abandonment Behavior Analysis
- 3 Workflow Design of Intelligent Video Surveillance System for Abandoned Objects
- 3.1 Top-Level Workflow Design
- 3.2 Design and Implementation of Carrier Monitoring Process
- 3.3 Design and Implementation of Abandoned Objects Analysis Process
- 3.4 Design of Intelligent Assessment Process
- 4 Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Detection of Human Trafficking Ads in Twitter Using Natural Language Processing and Image Processing
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 System Proposal
- 3.1 Natural Language Processing of Relevant Tweets
- 3.2 Image Processing of Photographs in Suspicious Tweets
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Text Mining in Smart Cities to Identify Urban Events and Public Service Problems
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Data Extraction and Preprocessing
- 2.1 Information Collection
- 2.2 Preprocessing
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Public Services
- 3.2 Transportation and Security
- 4 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Deep Learning-Based Creative Intention Understanding and Color Suggestions for Illustration
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Implementation
- 3.1 Building the Dataset of Color Composition
- 3.2 Framework
- 3.3 Understanding the Creative Intention of Users
- 3.4 Experiment
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Comparison of Probability Distributions for Evolving Artificial Neural Networks Using Bat Algorithm
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Standard Bat Algorithm
- 4 Methodology
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 5.1 Data Classification Experiment
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Deep Neural Networks for Grid-Based Elusive Crime Prediction Using a Private Dataset Obtained from Japanese Municipalities
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Crime Data and Target Areas
- 2.2 Grid Segmentation and Selection
- 2.3 Feature Extraction
- 2.4 Classifiers
- 2.5 Evaluation
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 3.1 Prediction Performances
- 3.2 Predicted and True Hot Spots
- 4 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Remote Sensing, Heat Island Effect and Housing Price Prediction via AutoML
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- References
- A Framework for Selecting Machine Learning Models Using TOPSIS
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminary
- 2.1 Multi-criteria Decision Making
- 2.2 TOPSIS Method Algorithm
- 2.3 Wisconsin Breast Cancer Data Set
- 3 Case Study
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Artificial Intelligence and Social Computing
- Application-Oriented Approach for Detecting Cyberaggression in Social Media
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Problem
- 3 Our Approach
- 4 Related Work
- 5 Feature Detection in Storylines
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- A Study of Social Media Behaviors and Mental Health Wellbeing from a Privacy Perspective
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Data Collection
- 3.2 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Future Work
- References
- Risk Analysis for Ethical, Legal and Social Implications of Information and Communication Technologies in the Forestry Sector
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 AMICAI
- 2.2 Workshop Design
- 2.3 Participants
- 2.4 Procedure
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Traffic Scene Detection Based on YOLOv3
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Yolov3
- 2.1 Darknet-53
- 2.2 Multi-scale Detection
- 3 Experimental Preparation
- 3.1 Environment Setup
- 3.2 Data Conversion
- 4 Experimental Results
- 4.1 Training Process
- 4.2 Model Selection
- 4.3 Test Results
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Social Networks' Factors Driving Consumer Restaurant Choice: An Exploratory Analysis
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Digital Content Generated on Social Networks by the Organization
- 2.2 Restaurants' Social Network Popularity
- 2.3 Ewom on Customers' Social Networks
- 2.4 Customer Live Posting on Social Networks
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Artificial Intelligence User Research
- Conversational Advisors - Are These Really What Users Prefer? User Preferences, Lessons Learned and Design Recommended Practices
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 User Study 1
- 3 User Study 2
- 4 Lessons Learned in Designing Conversational Advisors
- References
- Investigating Users' Perceived Credibility of Real and Fake News Posts in Facebook's News Feed: UK Case Study
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Design and Methodology
- 3 Data Analysis
- 3.1 Assessment of the Scale
- 3.2 Understanding Users' Perceived Credibility
- 3.3 Predicting Interaction
- 4 Integrating Findings and Conclusion
- References
- Future Trends in Voice User Interfaces
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Personalized Voice Interface Experiences
- 3 Integration of Voice Interfaces to Our Everyday Devices
- 4 Shift Toward Voice Search from Text Search
- 5 More Channels for Notifications and Advertising
- 6 Security for Voice Interfaces
- 7 Conclusions
- References
- Artificial Intelligence Enabled User Experience Research
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Objective
- 3 Approach
- 4 Statistics Based Insights
- 5 Machine Learning Based Insights
- 5.1 Data Collection
- 5.2 Data Processing
- 5.3 LSTM Neural Network
- 5.4 Sentiment Analysis
- 5.5 Text Classification
- 6 Summary, Limitations and Perspectives
- References
- Product Sampling Based on Remarks of Customs in Online Shopping Websites for Quality Evaluation
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Algorithm
- 3 Prior Probability Calculation
- 4 Stratified Sampling
- 5 Experiments and Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Affective Computing Based on Remarks of Customs in Online Shopping Websites
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Architecture of On-Line Market
- 3 Process of Computing
- 3.1 Dictionaries
- 3.2 Algorithm
- 4 Experiments and Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- A Review of Sign Language Hand Gesture Recognition Algorithms
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Objective
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Result
- 5 Image Acquisition from Camera
- 5.1 Hand Segmentation and Tracking
- 5.2 Feature Extraction Phase
- 5.3 Hand Gesture Classification Phase
- 6 Business Benefits
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Recognition Method of Feature Word Terms in Chinese Named Entities
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Theory
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Features
- 3.2 Algorithm
- 4 Experiment and Results
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Research on the Sampling Procedures for Inspection by Variables Based on the Rate of Nonconforming Products
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Principle of Measurement Sampling Test
- 3 Sampling Plan
- 3.1 Determination of n, k
- 3.2 The Formula of {{\bf p}}^{*}
- 3.3 Sampling Master Table Under Different Claimed Quality Levels (DQL)
- 4 Calculation of Limit Quality Ratio (LQR) and Probability a of Falsely Contradicting a Correct DQL
- 4.1 The Formula of LQR and a
- 4.2 The Limit Quality Ratio (LQR) and the Probability a of Falsely Contradicting a Correct DQL
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Deepfakes for the Good: A Beneficial Application of Contentious Artificial Intelligence Technology
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 A Beneficial Application of Deepfakes
- 4 Security, Ethical, Legal, and Human Factors
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Research on Somatotype Recognition Method Based on Euclidean Distance
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Experimental Method
- 2 The Method of Somatotype Study
- 2.1 Factor Analysis
- 2.2 Select Alternate Models Size
- 3 Intelligent Somatotype Recognition Based on Euclidean Distance
- 3.1 Extracting Alternate Models Based on Euclidean Distance
- 3.2 Customer Somatotype Recognition Based on Euclidean Distance
- 4 Validation
- 4.1 Objective Validation
- 4.2 Subjective Validation
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Robust and Fast Heart Rate Monitoring Based on Video Analysis and Its Application
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 2.1 Previous Method
- 2.2 An Investigation Towards Improvement of Random Patch Selection
- 2.3 Re-implementation for High-Speed Execution and Its Evaluation
- 3 Real-Time Application and Preliminary Experiment
- 4 Conclusion and Future Work
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Automatic Generation of Abstracts in Scientific Articles Based on Natural Language Processing for Early Education Professionals and Speech Therapists
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed System
- 3.1 Architecture Defined for the Generation of Abstracts
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Automatic Generation of a Thesaurus for Language and Communication Disorders Based on Natural Language Processing and Ontologies
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed System
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Automating the Generation of Study Teams Through Genetic Algorithms Based on Learning Styles in Higher Education
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 General System Architecture
- 3.1 User Interface
- 3.2 Management Module of the Student's Profile
- 3.3 Knowledge Module
- 3.4 Expert System
- 4 Experiment and Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Using Semantic Networks for Question Answering - Case of Low-Resource Languages Such as Swahili
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Objectives
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussions
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Study on Design of Weaken Learning Costs for Business Intelligence Data Platforms
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Model of User Learning Cost Weakening Based on Application Behavior Analysis
- 3.1 Analysis of Learning Cost
- 3.2 Learning Cost Weakening Model
- 4 Case Study on Weaken Learn Costs of Business Data Platform
- 4.1 Strengthen the "Connection"
- 4.2 Strengthen the "Behavior"
- 4.3 Strengthen the "Results"
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- AHP Applied to the Prioritization of Recreational Spaces in Green Areas. Case Study: Urban Area of the El Empalme Canton, Ecuador
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Delimitation of the Study Area
- 2.2 Analytical Hierarchy Process
- 3 Opciones Identificadas
- 4 Proposal of Architectural and Green Infrastructure for a Recreation Center in the El Empalme Canton in Ecuador
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Building Updated Research Agenda by Investigating Papers Indexed on Google Scholar: A Natural Language Processing Approach
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Three Areas of Research that We Attempt to Build a Research Agenda
- 2.1 Safety Awareness
- 2.2 Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Sentiment Analysis
- 2.3 Housing Prices
- 3 Research Method and Results
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Applications in Software and Systems Engineering
- Microstrip Antennas Used for Communication in Military Systems and Civil Communications in the 5 GHz Band - Design and Simulation Results
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Antenna Assumptions
- 3 Antenna Designs
- 4 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Generation of Plausible Incident Stories by Using Recurrent Neural Networks
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method of Report Generation
- 2.1 Basic of Text Generation with LSTM
- 2.2 Direction of Learning/Generation: Head-to-Tail or Tail-to-Head
- 2.3 Some Technical Contrivances to Improve the System
- 3 Experiment
- 3.1 Training Data of Real Aviation Incident Reports
- 3.2 Examples of Generated Imaginal Reports
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Smart Home - Design and Simulation Results for an Intelligent Telecommunications Installation in a Single-Family Home
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview and Characteristics of Telecommunications Installations in a Single-Family House
- 2.1 ICT Network
- 2.2 Heating Control
- 2.3 Lighting Control
- 2.4 Control of Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Air Filtration
- 2.5 Shutters, Blinds, Gate, Windows Control
- 2.6 Irrigation Control and Water Detection Systems
- 2.7 Weather System
- 2.8 Access Control System
- 2.9 Alarm and Monitoring System with Extension by Presence Simulations
- 2.10 Audio-Video System
- 2.11 Fire Protection and Smoke Removal System
- 3 Receiver Control Management in a Single-Family Home
- 4 Installation Design and Simulation Results for a Telecommunications Network
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Construction and Application of Applicability Evaluation Model of Human Factors Methods for Complex Human-Machine System
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Construction of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model
- 2.1 Design of Comprehensive Evaluation Factors System
- 2.2 Grading of the Evaluation Factors
- 2.3 Derivation of the Membership Functions of Factors
- 2.4 Weight Calculation by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
- 2.5 Calculate the Comprehensive Evaluation Vector
- 3 Application of the Model
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Application of the Computer Vision System to the Measurement of the CIE L*a*b* Color Parameters of Fruits
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Analysis of the Gentrification Phenomenon Using GIS to Support Local Government Decision Making
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Case Study
- 3.2 Survey Applied
- 3.3 Result of Analysis of Gentrification Variables
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- EMG Signal Interference Minimization Proposal Using a High Precision Multichannel Acquisition System and an Auto-Calibrated Adaptive Filtering Technique
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Technique Description
- 2.1 High Accuracy Multi-channel EMG Acquisition System
- 2.2 RLS Optimizer
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Decision Model for QoS in Networking Based on Hierarchical Aggregation of Information
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Fuzzy Linguistic Approach
- 2.1 Weighted Power Means
- 3 QoS
- 3.1 QoS Levels
- 4 Proposed Model
- 5 Case Study
- 6 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Nondeterministic Finite Automata for Modeling an Ecuadorian Sign Language Interpreter
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Architecture and Interpreter Modeling
- 2.2 Graphical Interface
- 3 Experiments and Discussions
- 4 Conclusions and Future Work
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Establishing and Verifying the Ergonomic Evaluation Metrics of Spacecraft Interactive Software Interface
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Construction Method of Ergonomic Metrics
- 2.1 Analysis of Interface Element Design Attributes
- 2.2 Classification of Interface Elements
- 2.3 Extracting Evaluation Indicators
- 3 Verification of the Evaluation Metrics
- 4 Verification
- 4.1 Construction of the Metric System
- 4.2 Validation of the Evaluation Metrics
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Systematic Mapping on Embedded Semantic Markup Validated with Data Mining Techniques
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 Formats
- 2.2 Vocabularies
- 2.3 Approach of the Research
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Planning the Systematic Review
- 3.2 Conducting the Systematic Review
- 3.3 Reporting the Results of the Systematic Review
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Manual Process
- 4.2 Automatic Process
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Physical Approach to Stress Analysis of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade Using Finite Element Analysis
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Brief History on Wind Turbines
- 1.2 Classification of Wind Turbines
- 1.2.1 Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT)
- 1.2.2 Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWT)
- 2 Loads and Forces that Lead to Wind Turbine Blade Failure
- 2.1 Aerodynamic Loads
- 2.2 Angle of Attack
- 2.3 Drag on Turbine Blade
- 2.4 Lift Force on a Turbine Blade
- 2.5 Gravitational Force
- 2.6 Atmospheric Turbulence
- 3 Methods
- 3.1 Meshing
- 3.2 Boundary Condition
- 3.3 Results/Observations
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Application of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps in Critical Success Factors. Case Study: Resettlement of the Population of the Tres Cerritos Enclosure, Ecuador
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Delimitation of the Study Area
- 2.2 FCM as a Representation of Mental Models
- 3 Model Proposed
- 4 Critical Success Factors in Project
- 4.1 Fuzzy Cognitive Maps Obtained is Depicted in the Following Figure
- 4.2 Factors
- 5 Population Resettlement Partial Plan Proposal
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Design of the Future Workstation: Enhancing Health and Wellbeing on the Job
- Abstract
- 1 Background
- 2 Introduction
- 3 Aims and Scope of the Project
- 4 Innovation
- 4.1 Engineering and System Design
- 4.2 Prototyping
- 5 Usability Test and Methods
- 5.1 Study Sample
- 5.2 Study Design and Procedures
- 5.3 Results
- 5.4 Discussion
- References
- Efficient FPGA Implementation of Direct Digital Synthesizer and Digital Up-Converter for Broadband Multicarrier Transmitter
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Multi-band System
- 3 Digital Up-Conversion Process
- 3.1 DDS
- 3.2 Polyphase Decomposition
- 3.3 DUC Implementation
- 4 Results and Discussion
- References
- Low-Cost Embedded System Proposal for EMG Signals Recognition and Classification Using ARM Microcontroller and a High-Accuracy EMG Acquisition System
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposal
- 2.1 Hight Accuracy EMG Acquisition System
- 2.2 Processing and Clasificación Stage
- 3 Discussion
- References
- Rural Public Space Evolution Research - Based on the Perspective of Social Capital
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Framework
- 3 Evolution Characteristics of Rural Public Space
- 3.1 Overview of the Case Area
- 3.2 Analysis of the Evolution of Rural Public Space
- 3.2.1 Villages in the Traditional Period (Before 1949)
- 3.2.2 Villages in the Period of Collectivization (1950-1977)
- 3.2.3 Villages in the Period of Rapid Urbanization (After 1978)
- 4 Conclusion and Discussion
- References
- Road-Condition Monitoring and Classification for Smart Cities
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Description
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Discussion Features of Public Participation in Space Governance in Network Media - Taking Yangzhou Wetland Park as an Example
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Methods
- 2.1 Research Site Selection
- 2.2 Selection of Research Samples
- 2.3 Construction of Analysis Category
- 2.4 Reliability Test
- 3 Data Statistics
- 3.1 Descriptive Analysis of Demographic Variables
- 3.2 Analysis of Statistical Results of Topic Information
- 3.3 Timing Characteristics of Issue Communication
- 4 Conclusion
- 4.1 Authenticated Users Are the Public Opinion Leaders of Space Issues
- 4.2 Four Periods of Public Opinion Communication in Space Governance
- 4.3 Strong Correlation Between Channels and Media
- References
- Applications in Supply Chain Management and Business
- A Modeling the Supplier Relationship Management in Agribusiness Supply Chain
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Management in Supply Chain
- 2.2 Management in the Supplier Relationship
- 2.3 Agribusiness and Supply Chain
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Objetives and Research Strategy
- 3.2 Results of the Review
- 4 Proposed Model with Supplier Approach in Agri-Food SC
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Consumer Perception Applied to Remanufactured Products in a Product-Service System Model
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusions/Discussion
- References
- Blockchain in Agribusiness Supply Chain Management: A Traceability Perspective
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Supply Chain Management and Agriculture
- 2.2 Traceability in Agri-Food
- 2.3 Blockchain and Smart Contract
- 3 Blockchain System Architecture and Requirement
- 4 Blockchain System Architecture and Requirement
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Cold Supply Chain Logistics Model Applied in Raspberry: An Investigation in Perú
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Framework
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Case Study
- 5 Results
- 6 Conclusions and Future Research
- References
- Cognitive Computing and Internet of Things
- Introducing Intelligent Interior Design Framework (IIDF) and the Overlap with Human Building Interaction (HBI)
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 IIDF
- 3 HBI and IIDF
- 3.1 HCI and HBI's Role in IIDF
- 3.2 Transition Away from GUI to Zero-UI
- References
- IoT and AI in Precision Agriculture: Designing Smart System to Support Illiterate Farmers
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Study
- 3 Methodology and System Components
- 3.1 Design Integration of System Components
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Selection of LPWAN Technology for the Adoption and Efficient Use of the IoT in the Rural Areas of the Province of Guayas Using AHP Method
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Bibliographic Review
- 2.2 Applications of IoT in the Livestock Sector
- 2.3 Technical Difference
- 2.3.1 Sigfox
- 2.3.2 LoRa
- 2.3.3 NB-IoT
- 2.4 Cattle Monitoring Bracelets
- 2.4.1 Sodaq
- 2.4.2 IoT TRACKER
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusions
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Cryptocurrencies: A Futuristic Perspective or a Technological Strategy
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Blockchain: The Bitcoin Technology that Aims to Revolutionize Society
- 3 Value-Related Aspects of Cryptocurrencies
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Acceleration of Evolutionary Grammar Using an MISD Architecture Based on FPGA and Petalinuxs
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Design
- 3 Petalinux and Embedded Linux
- 3.1 Petalinux Installation
- 3.2 Creation and Configuration of the Embedded Linux System
- 4 PL Block Controller and System Boot Image
- 4.1 Development of the Pblaze_M Controller
- 4.2 Creating Boot and Test Image
- 5 Application in User Space and Execution
- 5.1 Running the Application on Embedded Linux
- 6 Discussion
- 7 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries
- Applying Deep Learning to Solve Alarm Flooding in Digital Nuclear Power Plant Control Rooms
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 2.1 Data Collection
- 2.2 Data Modelling
- 3 Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- The First Decade of the Human Systems Simulation Laboratory: A Brief History of Human Factors Research in Support of Nuclear Power Plants
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Simulator Forerunners: 2008-2012
- 3 Arrival of the Glasstop Simulator: 2012-2014
- 4 Enhancements to Methods and Systems: 2014-2018
- 5 New Directions: 2018-2020
- 6 Conclusions
- Acknowledgements and Disclaimer
- References
- Human Factors Challenges in Developing Cyber-Informed Risk Assessment for Critical Infrastructure
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Characterizing Risk in a Physical System
- 3 Characterizing the Human Contributions to Risk
- 4 Adding Cyber Risk to the Equation
- 5 Considering the Human Contribution to Risk
- 6 Quantifying the Risk
- 7 Discussion
- References
- Dynamic Instructions for Lock-Out Tag-Out
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Dynamic LOTO Instructions
- 2 Method
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Limitations and Future Work
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Design Principles for a New Generation of Larger Operator Workstation Displays
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 The Appropriate Level of Information Content
- 2.2 Comprehension and Presentation
- 2.3 Operator Input Actions
- 3 The Resulting Design Principles
- 4 Discussion and Further Work
- References
- Tablet-Based Functionalities to Support Control Room Operators When Process Information Becomes Unreliable or After Control Room Abandonment
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Study Description
- 2.1 Simulation Environment
- 2.2 Scenarios
- 2.3 Tablet-Based Functionalities Tested in the Study
- 2.4 Data Collection
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Interviews
- 3.2 Situation Awareness
- 3.3 Use and Usability of Functionalities
- 4 Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Simulation Technologies for Integrated Energy Systems Engineering and Operations
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Design
- 3 Concept of Operations
- 4 Preliminary Human Systems Interface Design
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- Disclaimer
- References
- Promoting Operational Readiness of Control Room Crews Through Biosignal Measurements
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Simulator Experiment
- 2.1 Participants
- 2.2 Simulated Scenarios
- 2.3 Observations and Event Logging
- 2.4 Surveys and Questionnaires
- 2.5 Psychophysiological Measures
- 2.6 Operator Crew Performance
- 2.7 Operator Interviews
- 3 Quantification of Operator Performance
- 4 Quantification of Operator Stress and Workload
- 5 Operator Stress, Crew Performance and Use of OPs
- 6 Significance
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Adopting the AcciMap Methodology to Investigate a Major Power Blackout in the United States: Enhancing Electric Power Operations Safety
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The AcciMap Methodology
- 3 The AcciMap Framework of the 2011 Southwest Blackout
- 3.1 Government and Regulatory Bodies
- 3.2 Industry Codes and Standards
- 3.3 Reliability Coordinator (RC)
- WECC
- 3.4 Balancing Authority (BA)
- 3.5 Transmission Planners (TPs)
- 3.6 Transmission Operators (TOPs)
- 3.7 Physical Events, Processes and Conditions
- 4 Conclusion
- 4.1 Model Analysis
- 4.2 Recommendations
- References
- Systematic Investigation of Pipeline Accidents Using the AcciMap Methodology: The Case Study of the San Bruno Gas Explosion
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Rasmussen's Risk Management Framework and AcciMap Methodology
- 3 The AcciMap Framework of the San Bruno Gas Explosion
- 3.1 Government and Regulatory Bodies
- 3.2 Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E)
- 3.3 Management
- 3.4 Physical Events/Conditions and Actors Activities
- 4 Conclusion
- 4.1 Model Analysis
- 4.2 Recommendations
- References
- A Tool for Performing Link Analysis, Operational Sequence Analysis, and Workload Analysis to Support Nuclear Power Plant Control Room Modernization
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview of Applicable Task Analysis Techniques
- 2.1 Operational Sequence Diagrams
- 2.2 Link Analysis
- 2.3 Timeline and Workload Profile Analysis
- 3 A Preliminary Tool for Integrated Task Analysis
- 3.1 Entering Task Analysis Data
- 3.2 Data Processing, Analysis, and Output
- 3.3 Applying R-ITAT to Support Task Analysis for Integrated NPP Operations
- 4 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Renewable Energy System Design for Electric Power Generation on Urban Historical Heritage Places in Ecuador
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Analysis and Design
- 2.1 Analysis
- 2.2 Design Criteria for the Photovoltaic System
- 3 Efficiency Study of the Photovoltaic Solar System
- 3.1 Energy Payback Time (EPT)
- 3.2 Total CO2 Emissions from the Manufacture of a Photovoltaic System
- 3.3 Comparison of CO2 Emissions Generated by Conventional Energy Vs. Photovoltaic Energy
- 3.4 Energy Return Rate (TER)
- 3.5 Analysis with Homer Pro Software
- 3.6 Positive Environmental Impact
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
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