Informatics Engineering and Information Science, Part II

Name: Informatics Engineering and Information Science, Part II | International Conference, ICIEIS 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, November 12-14, 2011. Proceedings, Part II
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International Conference, ICIEIS 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, November 12-14, 2011. Proceedings, Part II

Azizah Abd Manaf Akram Zeki Mazdak Zamani Suriayati Chuprat Eyas El-Qawasmeh(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 11. November 2011

XXVI, 751 pages

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978-3-642-25453-6 (ISBN)

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Content

Intro
Title
Message from the Chair
Preface
Organization
Table of Contents
Image Processing
Performance Study of Two-Dimensional Orthogonal Systolic Array Matric Multiplication
Introduction
Background
Methodology
Perl Scripting Language
Two-Dimensional Orthogonal Systolic Array
Implementation Details
Result
Conclusion
References
Computational Approaches for Gene Prediction: A Comparative Survey
Introduction
Gene Prediction
Prokaryotic Gene Prediction
Eukaryotic Gene Prediction
Computational Approaches for Gene Prediction
Dynamic Programming
Neural Networks
Pattern Discrimination Methods
Hidden Markov Models
Promoter Identification
Computational Approaches for Promoter Identification
Ab Initio-Based Algorithms
Phylogenetic Footprinting Algorithms
Conclusion
References
Retinal Feature-Based Registration Schema
Introduction
Retinal Feature-Based Registration Schema
Pre-processing
Vascular Network Detection
Noise Removal
Bifurcation Points Detection
Bifurcation Points Matching
Experimental Results
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Exploring Particle-Based Caricature Generations
Background
Literature Review
An Interactive Particle-Based Caricature Generation
Representing a Face Model Using Particles
Generating Caricature Using Particles' Positions:
Results and Discussion
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Towards Automatic Forensic Face Recognition
Introduction
Bayesian Interpretation Framework
Computation of LR
Face Recognition Systems
Experimental Results
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Occurrence Order Detection of Face Features Deformations in Posed Expressions
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed System
Allen's Interval Logic Algebra
Transformation Algorithm in Terms of Occurrence Order
One Association Rule Based Classification Method Principle [20]
Experimental Studies
Training Step
Test and Deployment
Conclusion
References
A Study on Speech Coders for Automatic Speech Recognition in Adverse Communication Environments
Introduction
Adverse Conditions for Speech Recognition
Experimental Setup
Recognition Results and Discussions
Conclusions
References
On Robustness of Multi Fractal Spectrum to Geometric Transformations and Illumination
Image Texture
Fractal Theory
Fractal Dimension
Computation of the FD
Fractal Dimension of Images
Issues with the FD
Multi Fractal Spectrum
Local Density Function
Properties of the MFS
Comparison of MFS and Histogram
Experimental Results
Summary and Conclusions
References
A New SIFT-Based Camera Calibration Method for Hybrid Dual-Camera
Introduction
Background and Literature Review
SIFT Theory
Theorem Trigonometry Filter (TTF)
Proposed Calibration Method
Experiment Results
Conclusion and Future Works
References
Performance Evaluation of Density Based Graph Cuts Segmentation Technique of Mammograms
Introduction
Methodology
Results
Discussion
Conclusion and Recommendations
References
User Acceptance of Panoramic Views as a Technique for Virtual Tour in an Educational Environment
Introduction
Background and Related Work
Mosaicking: Panoramic View from Stitching Sequence of Images
Applications of Panoramic View
User Acceptance Criteria
Research Methodology and Implementation
Research Model and Hypotheses
Panoramic View of UPSI
Evaluation
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Hybrid Intelligent System for Disease Diagnosis Based on Artificial Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic, and Genetic Algorithms
Introduction
Related Work
Soft Computing and Disease Diagnosis
A Proposed Hybrid System Based on ANN, FL, and GA
Noise Reduction
Feature Extraction
Learning Algorithm
Experiments
Experiments Set Up
Experiments Results
Conclusions and Future Work
References
An Implementation of Hybrid Algorithm for Diagnosing MRI Images Using Image Mining Concepts
Introduction
Problem Definition
Problem Description
Classification Details
Conclusion
References
Biclique Cover of Complete Graph K$_n$ and Honeycomb Network HC(n)
Introduction
Biclique Cover of Complete Graph
Biclique Cover of Honeycomb Network
Conclusion and Further Work
References
Could Aura Images Can Be Treated as Medical Images?
Introduction
Medical Image Based Diagnosis
Aura Image - A Review
Aura-Based Diagnosis
Experiments and Results
Conclusion
References
Automatic 3D Image Segmentation Using Adaptive k-means on Brain MRI
Introduction
Segmentation of 3d Images
Computation of the Smoothness Parameter
Implementation and Results
Conclusions
References
Algorithms
A Refined Differential Evolution Algorithm for Improving the Performance of Optimization Process
Introduction
Theory of Differential Evolution
Method for Refined DE Algorithm
Mixed Population
Bounce Back Boundary
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing
An Approach to PLC-Based Fuzzy Expert System in PID Control
Introduction
Control System with Fuzzy Expert System
Control System
Configuration of Fuzzy Expert System and PID Regulator
Visualization
Implementation Details of the Fuzzy Expert System and PID Regulator
Fuzzy Expert Function Block
PID Regulator
Conclusion
References
A Weighted Fuzzy Integrated Time Series for Forecasting Tourist Arrivals
Introduction
Fuzzy Time Series
Yu's Method
Cheng's Method
Lee's Method
Proposed Model and Algorithm
Empirical Result
Conclusion and Future Works
References
Security Audit Trail Analysis with Biogeography Based Optimization Metaheuristic
Introduction
Problem Formalization
Biogeography Based Optimization
Solving the Problem Using BBO
Solution Representation
Change Operators
Fitness Function
Performance Evaluation and Results
System Performance Evaluation: Real Data
System Performance Evaluation: Random Data
BBO-Based Approach vs. GA-Based Approach
Conclusion
References
Communications in Computer and Information Science: Computational Approaches for Optimization of Sport Rim Parameters
Introduction
Mastercam Solution
Regression Modeling
GA Optimization
Result Summary and Conclusion
References
Estimating Minimum Processing Time of Liquid Crystal Display Monitor Hinge in 2D Contouring Machining
Introduction
Experimental Data
Regression Modeling
GA Optimization
The Evolution of GA Results
Conclusion
References
Ant Based Routing Protocol for Visual Sensors
Introduction
A Brief Review of the Selected Ant-Based Routing Protocols
Basic Ant Based Routing for WSN
Sensor Driven and Cost-Aware Ant Routing (SC)
Flooded Forward Ant Routing (FF)
Flooded Piggyback Ant Routing (FP)
Improved Energy-Efficient Ant-Based Routing Algorithm (IEEABR)
Experimental and Simulation Environment
Experimental and Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
Music Information Retrieval Algorithm Using Time-Frequency Dictionaries
Introduction
Music Information Retrieval System
Matching Pursuit Features Extraction
SPM Based Similarity Using Matching Pursuit Features
Experimental Setup
Testing on Addition Data
Conclusion
References
Numerical Methods for Fuzzy Initial Value Problems under Different Types of Interpretation: A Comparison Study
Introduction
Preliminaries
Fuzzy Intervals
The Extension Principle
Fuzzy Derivatives
Fuzzy Initial Value Problems
Interpretation Based on Fuzzy Derivative
Interpretation Based on Differential Inclusions
Interpretation Based on Zadeh's Extension Principle
Numerical Methods for Fuzzy Initial Value Problems
Euler Method Based on Fuzzy Derivative
Euler Method Based on Differential Inclusions
Euler Method Based on Zadeh's Extension Principle
Relationship
Conclusions
References
Assessing the Suitability of MMORPGs as Educational Games Using HCI Evaluation Methods
Introduction
The Video-Diary Method
Evaluation Criteria
Maplestory: A Side Scrolling Game
World of Warcraft: A Strategy Game
Second Life: A Reality-Simulation Game
Counterstrike: A First-Person Shooter Game
Runescape: An Adventure Game
Using Multiple MMORPGs in the Classroom
Challenges of Using MMORPGs in the Classroom
Conclusions
References
A Bottom-Up Algorithm for Solving Query-Answering Problems
Introduction
Query-Answering Problems and Solutions Based on Equivalent Transformation
Query-Answering (QA) Problems
Solving QA Problems by Equivalent Transformation
Meaning-Preserving Conversion into an Extended Clause Space
Need for Meaning-Preserving Skolemization
Function Constants, Function Variables, and func-Atoms
The Extended Clause Space (ECLS)
Meaning-Preserving Transformation in the Space ECLS
A Representative Set for Solving QA Problems
Representative Sets
A Representative Set for All Models of a Clause Set in ECLS
An Algorithm for Solving QA Problems
Notations
A Bottom-Up Algorithm for Computing MM(Cs)
Examples
Fundamental Differences from Existing Theories
Concluding Remarks
References
Identification of Appropriate Database Relations through Attributes Extracted from Natural Language Queries
Introduction
Organization of the Paper
Marking Significant Phrases for Understanding NLQs to Databases
Relation Identification
Fetching Information from Only One Relation
Fetching Information from More Than One Relation
Testing the JOIN Compatibility
Fixing Join Incompatible Relations Using the FixJoin Algorithm
The Voting Function
Major Steps of Relation Identification
Experimental Verification
Accuracy of the Relation Identified by the RI Algorithm
Conclusion and Future Works
References
Using Neural Networks to Detect Errors in Coding Exams
Introduction
System of External Evaluation
RBF Network
Construction Exam and Coding
Problem
The Proposed Solution with the Use of Neural Networks
Conclusion
References
GPS Based Tracking Framework for Walking Pedestrian
Introduction
Background
User Location Services
GPS Based Tracking Framework
GPS Based Tracking Prototype
Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
BBQE: Multi-language String Search Approach for Blackberry Environment
Introduction
Low-Cost Experimental Setup
String-Search Algorithm
Multi-language String-Search
Performance Comparison of Multi-language String Search
Conclusion
References
Bottleneck Monitoring and Resource Allocation of Aerospace Sheet Metal Shop
Introduction
Literature Review
Bottleneck
Resource Allocation
Theory of Constraints
Modeling
Problem Description
Precedence Diagram
Measurement Indicators
Algorithm and Case Study
Algorithm
Case Study
Data Analysis
Conclusion
References
Arabic Spoken Language Identification System (ASLIS): A Proposed System to Identifying Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Egyptian Dialect
Introduction
Automatic Language Identification
Hidden Markov Model
Arabic Language and Its Dialects
Related Work
Arabic Spoken Language Identification System (ASLIS)
Pre-processing and Feature Extraction
Training and Classification Processes
Data Preparation
Implementation of ASLIS by Using HTK Toolkit and MATLAB
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Fuzzy Based Approach for Complaint Management
Introduction
Literature Review
Complaint Management Model (Case Study)
The Proposed Method
A Review of Mendel Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sets
Type-2 Fuzzy Group Decision Modelling & Complaint Ranking Techniqu
Conclusion
References
Optimization of the Commutator Motor Using the Genetic Algorithm with the Gradient Modified Selection Operator (GAGMSO)
Introduction
Intention
Used Methodology
Objective Function
Genetic Algorithm with a Gradient Modified Selection Operator
Obtained Results
Conclusions
References
Optimizing Distributed Cooperative Sensing Performance Using Swarm Intelligence
Introduction
Channel Sensing
Sensing Hypotheses
Sensing-Throughput Tradeoff
Distributed Cooperative Sensing
Optimizing Distributed Sensing Performance
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
E-commerce
Weighted RED (WTRED) Strategy for TCP Congestion Control
Introduction
Background
Random Early Detection (RED)
FRED
WTRED Design Guidelines
RED's Parameters
WTRED Proposal
Simulation and Discussion
Network Topology
Simulation Results
Issues with RED's and FRED's Implementations
Conclusion
References
A Holistic Survey of IT Governance in Thai Universities through IT Executive Perspectives
Introduction
Theoretical and Concept Background of IT Governance
The Definition of IT Governance
Thai University Governance
Measurement of IT Governance Performance
Research Methodology
Measurement Development
Data Collection
Data Analysis and Results
Overview of Governing IT in Thai Universities
IT Governance Awareness
IT Governance Performance Measurement
Obstacles of ITG Implementation in Thai Universities
Conclusion
Limitation and Future Research
References
The Development of a New Capability Maturity Model for Assessing Trust in B2C e-Commerce Services
Introduction
Literature Review
Maturity Models for Process Improvement
Trust Formation Process in e-Commerce Services
Quality Aspects in e-Commerce Services
Trust Attributes in e-Commerce Website
Trust Capability Maturity Model
Internal Structure of the Trust Capability Maturity Levels
Trust Capability Maturity Levels
TCMM Assessment Tool
Conclusions and Future Research
References
Web Design Considerations for Realizing Functions in Content Management Systems
Introduction
Statement of the Problem
The Proposed Structure
Justified Reasons for Novice Administrators
Justified Reason for Professional Content Managers
Justified Reasons for System Developers
Method of Research
Research Methodology
Population
Sampling
Measurement and Data Collection Instrument
Analysis of Results and Confirmation of the Structure
Conclusion
References
A Suggested E-Government Framework for Assessing Organizational E-Readiness in Developing Countries
Introduction
Theories in Support of E-Readiness
Conceptual Framework Development of E-Readiness Assessment for Government Organizations
Strategy
User's Access
National E-Government Program
Portal Architecture
Processes
ICT Infrastructure
Human Resources
Conclusion
References
Recovery of Memory Based on Page Replacement Algorithms
Introduction
Review of Literature
Virtual Memory
Page Replacement
Page Replacement Algorithms
Page Replacement Algorithm Process
Research Objectives
Scope of Research
Research Methodology
Simulation Model
Performance Metrics
Page Replacement Algorithms
Simulation Assumptions
Design and Implementation
Simulation Model Design and Process Flow
FIFO
LRU
Results and Discussions
Number of Pages vs. Page (6400bits - 64000bits)
Comparison of Results for Pages Size Range 6400bit to 64Kbit
Memory Size (8MB) vs. Page Size
Conclusion
References
Intention to Use E-Government Services in Malaysia: Perspective of Individual Users
Introduction
Development of E-Government in Malaysia
Conceptual Framework and Hypotheses Development
Perceived Ease of Use
Perceived Usefulness
High Security
Internet Infrastructure
Reliability
Convenience
Research Method
Data Analysis and Findings
Descriptive Analysis
Mean and Reliability Analysis
Pearson Correlation Matrix
Multiple Regression Analysis - Model Summary
Regression Coefficients
Discussion and Conclusions
References
A Study towards Proposing GPS-Based Mobile Advertisement Service
Introduction
Related Work
Preliminary Study
Proposed e-Brochure Solution
Discussion
Conclusion
References
Data Mining
A Framework for Direct Marketing with Business Intelligence: An Illustrative Case Study in Retailing
Introduction
Direct Marketing Process Overview
Direct Marketing Applications
Direct Marketing Process Issues
Existing Process Models in Direct Marketing
DMP-BI Framework
Process Models Used to Develop the DMP-BI Framework
BI Tools as an Integrated Information System Platform
Direct Marketing Objectives
Data Preparation
Data Modeling
Direct Marketing Planning
Supermarket Promotions Case Study
An Overview of the Transaction Dataset
Case Study Evaluation
Conclusion
References
Intelligent Web Proxy Caching Approaches Based on Support Vector Machine
Introduction
Material and Methods
Web Proxy Caching
Related Works
Support Vector Machine
The Proposed Intelligent Web Proxy Caching Approaches
SVM-GDSF
SVM-LRU
Implementation and Performance Evaluation
Raw Data Collection
Data Pre-processing
Training Phase
Performance Evaluation and Discussion
Conclusion and Future Works
References
Maximizing the Early Abandon Effect in Time-Series Similar Sequence Matching
Introduction
Related Work
Maximum Offset-Based Algorithm
Maximum Offset-Based Bi-Direction Algorithm
Experimental Evaluation
Experimental Data and Environment
Experimental Results
Conclusions
References
Regression Using Partially Linearized Gaussian Fuzzy Data
Introduction
Partially Linearized Gaussian Fuzzy Numbers
Preliminary Concepts and Results
Possibilistic Mean and Variance
The Regression Model
Numerical Example
Conclusions
References
AIFSA: A New Approach for Feature Selection and Weighting
Introduction
Related Work
Syskill&Webert Experiments
WebKB Experiments
Proposed Algorithm
AIFSA in Brief
AIFSA Anatomy
Experiments and Results
Classifiers
Syskill&Webert Experiments
WebKB Experiments
Conclusion
References
A Preprocessing for Approximate String Matching
Introduction
Formalization
Standard Algorithms
Approximate String Matching Problem
Match-Count Problem
Relation between Score Vector and Edit Distance
Conclusion
References
Applying Rules for Representing and Reasoning of Objective Product Use Information Exemplarily for Injection Molding Machines
Introduction
Product Use Information (PUI)
Injection Molding Machine (IMM)
Representing and Reasoning Objective PUI with Rules
Conclusion
References
Granular Computing Based Data Mining in the Views of Rough Set and Fuzzy Set
Introduction
Granular Computing
Fuzzy Set Theory and Rough Set Theory
Fuzzy Set Theory
Rough Set Theory
Granular Computing Based Data Mining
Conclusion
References
Power Properties of Linearity and Long Memory Tests: A Simulation Study
Introduction
Long Memory, GPH Estimator and Rescaled Variance Test
Markov Switching Process
Testing for Long Memory
Linearity Tests
Conclusion
References
A Self Acting Initial Seed Selection Algorithm for K-means Clustering Based on Convex-Hull
Introduction
Significance of Convex-Hull in Cluster Centre Revelation
Convex-Hull Based Seed Selection Algorithm
Description of the Algorithm
Experimental Design
Synthetic Dataset
Benchmark Dataset
Metrics for Comparison
Experimental Results
Synthetic Dataset
Benchmark Dataset
Discussion and Conclusions
References
Persian Text Summarization Using Fractal Theory
Introduction
Related Works
Proposed Method
Feature Extraction
Summary Generation
Experimental Result
Conclusion
References
Supplier Selection: A Hybrid Approach Using ELECTRE and Fuzzy Clustering
Introduction
Basic Definitions and Notations
Fuzzy C-Means for Supplier Clustering
Elimination and Choice Expressing Reality (ELECTRE) Method for Ranking Suppliers
Proposed Method
Case Study
Weighting Criteria Using FAHP
Normalizing and Weighting Suppliers' Data
Clustering of Suppliers
Ranking Suppliers' Clusters Using ELECTRE and Identifying the Best Cluster
Ranking Suppliers in the Best Cluster Using ELECTRE
Conclusion
References
A New Approach to Multi-class SVM Learning Based on OC-SVM for Huge Databases
Introduction and Related Work
Binary SVM
Multi-class SVM
One-Against-Rest (1vsR)
One-Against-One (1vs1)
One-class SVM
Multi-class SVM Method Based on OC-SVM (OCBM-SVM)
Training
Classification
Model Size
Experiments
Used Data
Materials and Evaluation Criteria
Results
Conclusion
References
Developing a Team Performance Prediction Model: A Rough Sets Approach
Introduction
Related Works
Team Performance Modelling
Rough Sets
The Modelling Process
Data Selection
Data Pre-process
Data Transformation and Reduction
Data Mining Using Rough Sets
Evaluation
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Mining the Friendship Relation of Children from the Activity Data
Introduction
Importance of Friend Relation in Early Childhood Education
Conventional Approach and Its Limitations
Conventional Approach
Limitations of Conventional Approach
Proposed Method
Outline of Proposed Method
STEP2: Clock Adjustment
STEP3: Data Extraction
STEP4: Clustering
Experimental Results
Outline of Experiment
Clustering Results
Analysis of Depth and Width
Analysis and Discussion
Related Works
Conclusion
References
Practical Evaluation, Issues and Enhancements of Applied Data Mining
Introduction
Limitations of Computational Data Processing
Practical Evaluation of Data Mining
Experiments
Feature Selection
Classification
Software Implementation
Further Research
Conclusions
References
User Behavioral Intention toward Using Smart Parking System
Introduction
Background
Proposed Research Model and Hypotheses
Research Methodology
Analysis of Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Author Index

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Informatics Engineering and Information Science, Part II

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