How Structures Work
Design and Behaviour from Bridges to Buildings
Published on 10. July 2009
Book
Paperback/Softback
262 pages
978-1-4051-9017-6 (ISBN)
Description
The alliance between architecture and structural engineering is fundamental to the design of the buildings and bridges around us. Anyone who needs or wants to "understand" a building must have a good understanding of the structural concepts involved. Yet "structure" is often cloaked in mathematics - which many find difficult to get to grips with.
How Structures Work has been written to explain the behaviour of structures in a clear way without resorting to complex mathematics. Using the minimum of mathematics it explains the structural concepts clearly, illustrated by many historical and contemporary examples, allowing readers to build up a general understanding of structures. In this way they can easily comprehend the structural aspects of buildings for themselves.
Primarily aimed at students who require a good qualitative understanding of the behaviour of structures and their materials, it will be of particular interest to students of architecture and building surveying, plus architectural historians and conservationists. The straightforward, non-mathematical approach ensures it will also be suitable for a wider audience including building administrators, archaeologists and the interested layman.
Reviews / Votes
The reader can equally well read How Structures Work straight through or pick it up and wade in almost randomly. There are no two consecutive pages without some enlightenment. ( Timber Framing , December 2009)More details
Edition
1. Auflage
Language
English
Place of publication
Chichester
United Kingdom
Publishing group
John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Target group
College/higher education
Illustrations
Illustrations
Dimensions
Height: 24.4 cm
Width: 17.5 cm
Thickness: 1.4 cm
Weight
470 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-4051-9017-6 (9781405190176)
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
New editions
Book
01/2016
2nd Edition
Wiley
€48.90
Article exhausted; check for reprint
Person
David Yeomans is an engineer and an historian. He taught structural design at the Oxford and Liverpool Schools of Architecture and building construction, history and building conservation at Manchester University.
He currently teaches on the MSc course in timber conservation at the Weald and Downland Museum (run on behalf of Bournemouth University) and is also Senior Research Fellow at Liverpool University. He also practices as a structural engineer specializing in timber structures - both new-build and conservation work. He is secretary of the International Scientific Committee for the Analysis and restoration of Structures of Architectural Heritage, which is an ICOMOS scientific committee.
Content
Preface.
1 Brackets and Bridges.
Cooper's tragedy.
The Forth Bridge.
Members in compression.
The Quebec Bridge.
Forces in a bracket.
The design process.
Stresses.
2 Stiffening a Beam - Girder Bridges.
The simple truss.
Tension trusses.
Girder bridges: the Forth Bridge.
3 Arches and Suspension Bridges.
Building an arch.
Blackfriars Bridge.
Pontypridd Bridge.
The forces in an arch.
Practical issues.
Forces within the arch ring.
Edwards's failure.
An unexpected failure.
Arch with point load.
Iron and concrete arches.
The suspension bridge.
Arches in buildings - flying buttresses.
Arches in walls.
4 Bringing the Loads to the Ground - The Structural Scheme.
Introduction.
The alternatives.
Choices.
Nature of the loads.
'Flow of forces', or action and reaction.
Describing the structure.
Structures are three-dimensional.
5 Safe as Houses? - Walls.
Bricks and mortar.
Point loads and openings.
Cavity walls.
Thick walls.
Foundation loads.
Horizontal loads.
Foundation stresses.
6 Frames - A Problem of Stability.
Timber framing.
Bracing forces.
Bending in the post.
Light frame construction.
The coming of iron.
The frame today.
The multi-storey frame.
Columns.
7 Floors and Beams - Deflections and Bending Moments.
The need for science.
Floors and deflections.
The forces in the beam.
Strain.
Galileo's cantilever.
Finding the stresses.
From cantilever to beam.
Iron and steel beams.
Cast iron.
Reinforced and prestressed concrete.
Reinforced concrete beams.
Prestressing.
Two-way floors.
Other structures in bending.
8 Providing Shelter - Roofs.
Common rafter roofs.
Purlin roofs.
Longitudinal stability.
The roof truss.
The coming of iron.
Three-dimensional roofs.
9 Structures in a Three-dimensional World.
Vaults.
The pointed vault.
Elaborations on the basic vault form.
Building vaults.
Domes.
A dome analysis.
Some historical examples.
The modern three-dimensional structure.
Anticlastic forms.
Structures in tension.
Structures for their time and place.
Appendix: Some Elements of Grammar.
Glossary.
Index.