
Blood, Sweat, and Tears
Jake Gaither, Florida a&M, and the History of Black College Football
Derrick E. White(Author)
The University of North Carolina Press
Published on 1. August 2025
Book
Paperback/Softback
320 pages
978-1-4696-9210-4 (ISBN)
Description
Black college football began during the nadir of African American life after the Civil War. The first game occurred in 1892, a little less than four years before the Supreme Court ruled segregation legal in Plessy v. Ferguson. In spite of Jim Crow segregation, Black colleges produced some of the best football programs in the country. They mentored young men who became teachers, preachers, lawyers, and doctors - not to mention many other professions - and transformed Black communities. But when higher education was integrated, the programs faced existential challenges as predominately white institutions steadily set about recruiting their student athletes and hiring their coaches. Blood, Sweat, and Tears explores the legacy of Black college football, with Florida A&M's Jake Gaither as its central character, one of the most successful coaches in its history. A paradoxical figure, Gaither led one of the most respected Black college football programs, yet many questioned his loyalties during the height of the civil rights movement.
Among the first broad-based histories of Black college athletics, Derrick E. White's sweeping story complicates the heroic narrative of integration and grapples with the complexities and contradictions of one of the most important sources of Black pride in the twentieth century.
Among the first broad-based histories of Black college athletics, Derrick E. White's sweeping story complicates the heroic narrative of integration and grapples with the complexities and contradictions of one of the most important sources of Black pride in the twentieth century.
Reviews / Votes
"This fascinating social history effectively uses mid-twentieth-century Black college football as a microcosm through which one can understand the larger civil rights struggle. An important contribution to social history."-Booklist"A valuable resource for future scholars and for anyone interested in black college football."-Library Journal
"For many college football fans, this is a great book to read as the season approaches."-Philadelphia Tribune
"White . . . does a masterful job of balancing black football and civil rights."-CHOICE
"White's story is not a hagiographic one of triumph that sometimes enters the genre of sport history. The ebbs and flows of Florida A&M's success, and the racial and representational reasons for such movements, are incredibly instructive for anyone interested in either black college athletics or the larger story of integration, or for anyone who appreciates a great football story."-Journal of Southern History
More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Chapel Hill
United States
Product notice
Paperback (trade)
Illustrations
2 Tables, unspecified - 22 Halftones, unspecified - Index - Bibliography
Dimensions
Height: 234 mm
Width: 156 mm
Thickness: 19 mm
Weight
544 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-4696-9210-4 (9781469692104)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

Derrick E. White
Blood, Sweat, and Tears
Jake Gaither, Florida A&M, and the History of Black College Football
E-Book
06/2019
The University of North Carolina Press
€19.49
Available for download
Person
Derrick E. White is associate professor of history at the University of Kentucky.