
Aristocratic Power in the Spanish Monarchy
The Borromeo Brothers of Milan, 1620-1680
Samuel Weber(Author)
Oxford University Press
Published on 5. April 2023
Book
Hardback
228 pages
978-0-19-887259-7 (ISBN)
Description
In Italy, the powerful Borromeo family of Milan have long been held up as a rare example of paternalist aristocrats who withstood the temptations of self-enrichment so many of their peers succumbed to during the period of Spanish rule. Aristocratic Power in the Spanish Monarchy, the first major study of the family in the seventeenth century, challenges this myth and explains how it came about.
Based on research in the previously inaccessible Borromeo private papers, the volume details the Borromeo's increasing involvement with, and dependence on, the patronage of the kings of Spain. At the center of the analysis are the ways in which one family sought to rationalize and conceal this controversial relationship in the face of popular opposition to their methods of buying their way into political power. As their self-seeking behavior came under scrutiny, the clients of successive minister-favorites reinvented themselves as paternalist courtiers committed to delivering good governance for the subject populations under their rule.
In doing so, the book offers new perspectives on broader questions: through a case study of three brothers from a representative noble family, it explains a major shift in aristocratic power in the seventeenth century, uncovering how dissimulation and subterfuge became central to the preservation of social privilege in an age of unprecedented threats to established power from below. Steeped in sociological and anthropological research on elite power, this captivating story from seventeenth-century Italy tells us much about the reproduction of social inequality in our own times.
Based on research in the previously inaccessible Borromeo private papers, the volume details the Borromeo's increasing involvement with, and dependence on, the patronage of the kings of Spain. At the center of the analysis are the ways in which one family sought to rationalize and conceal this controversial relationship in the face of popular opposition to their methods of buying their way into political power. As their self-seeking behavior came under scrutiny, the clients of successive minister-favorites reinvented themselves as paternalist courtiers committed to delivering good governance for the subject populations under their rule.
In doing so, the book offers new perspectives on broader questions: through a case study of three brothers from a representative noble family, it explains a major shift in aristocratic power in the seventeenth century, uncovering how dissimulation and subterfuge became central to the preservation of social privilege in an age of unprecedented threats to established power from below. Steeped in sociological and anthropological research on elite power, this captivating story from seventeenth-century Italy tells us much about the reproduction of social inequality in our own times.
Reviews / Votes
Weber's clearly and elegantly written book is an investigation that reconstructs the strategies by which the nobility of the ancien regime managed to perpetuate their power in the years of the valimiento and the rise of the great monarchies, concealing private interests with a language of "service" and the "common good" that clashed with a reality in which patronage networks and terrible social inequality continued to dominate. * Vincenzo Lavenia, Journal of Jesuit Studies * Weber's book provides a highly informative insight into Spanish rule in Northern Italy and is also an important contribution to the history of the nobility. * Martin Biersack, Schweizerische Zeitschrift fuer Geschichte *More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Oxford
United Kingdom
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Product notice
sewn/stitched
Cloth over boards
Illustrations
8 black and white images
Dimensions
Height: 238 mm
Width: 159 mm
Thickness: 22 mm
Weight
492 gr
ISBN-13
978-0-19-887259-7 (9780198872597)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

E-Book
03/2023
1st Edition
OUP eBook
€68.49
Available for download

E-Book
03/2023
1st Edition
OUP eBook
€68.49
Available for download
Person
Samuel Weber studied at the Universities of Plymouth, Bern, and Durham, after which he was a postdoctoral researcher at the Department of History at the University of Bern and a visiting researcher at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales in Paris. He is currently an advanced postdoctoral researcher at the University of Bern and a Swiss National Science Foundation-funded fellow at the Ecole francaise de Rome.
Author
Advanced Postdoctoral ResearcherAdvanced Postdoctoral Researcher, University of Bern
Content
Introduction: The Borromeo's Hidden Spanish Connection
Prologue: The Unravelling of an Ecclesiastical Dynasty
Part I: Buccaneering
1: Olivaristas on the Make: The Borromeo and the Government of the Count-Duke of Olivares
2: Becoming Military Leaders: The Borromeo, the Union of Arms, and the Franco-Spanish War in Italy
3: The Pitfalls of Patronage: Giovanni Borromeo as Commissioner-General of the Army in Lombardy
4: The Decline and Fall of an Olivarista: Giovanni Borromeo's Failed Quest for Admission to the Spanish Governing Elite
Part II: Blearing
5: "A Faithful Vassal of His Majesty": Federico Borromeo as Papal Nuncio and the Ideology of Disinterested Service
6: Moral Panics and the Restoration of Consensus: Federico Borromeo and the Jurisdictional Controversies in Spanish Italy
7: Dissimulation and Subterfuge: Federico Borromeo as Nuncio in Spain and Papal Secretary of State
8: Pining for Stability: Antonio Renato Borromeo and the Uses of Symbolic Power
Epilogue: The Crisis of Favoritism and the Courtization of the Nobility
Prologue: The Unravelling of an Ecclesiastical Dynasty
Part I: Buccaneering
1: Olivaristas on the Make: The Borromeo and the Government of the Count-Duke of Olivares
2: Becoming Military Leaders: The Borromeo, the Union of Arms, and the Franco-Spanish War in Italy
3: The Pitfalls of Patronage: Giovanni Borromeo as Commissioner-General of the Army in Lombardy
4: The Decline and Fall of an Olivarista: Giovanni Borromeo's Failed Quest for Admission to the Spanish Governing Elite
Part II: Blearing
5: "A Faithful Vassal of His Majesty": Federico Borromeo as Papal Nuncio and the Ideology of Disinterested Service
6: Moral Panics and the Restoration of Consensus: Federico Borromeo and the Jurisdictional Controversies in Spanish Italy
7: Dissimulation and Subterfuge: Federico Borromeo as Nuncio in Spain and Papal Secretary of State
8: Pining for Stability: Antonio Renato Borromeo and the Uses of Symbolic Power
Epilogue: The Crisis of Favoritism and the Courtization of the Nobility