Taking America Back
The Conservative Movement and the Far Right
Published on 11. June 2024
Book
Hardback
320 pages
978-0-300-26097-7 (ISBN)
Description
A provocative look at the relationship between the far right and the American conservative movement from the 1930s to the end of the Cold War
Since 2016, many commentators have expressed shock at the so-called rise of the far right in America at the expense of "responsible" and "respectable" conservatism. But is the far right an aberration in conservative politics?
As David Austin Walsh shows, the mainstream conservative movement and the far right have been intertwined for nearly a century, and both were born out of a "right-wing popular front" linking racists, anti-Semites, and fascists in a broad coalition opposed to socialism, communism, and New Deal liberalism.
Far from being outliers in the broader conservative coalition, these extremist elements were foundational in the creation of a right-wing political culture centered around shared political enemies, a penchant for conspiracy theories, and a desire to restore America to its "authentic" pre-New Deal values.
The popular front included Merwin Hart, a New York business lobbyist active in far-right circles who became a lobbyist for the Franco regime in Spain, the original "America First" movement, the movement to prevent Jewish immigration to the United States after World War II, the John Birch Society, the American Nazi Party, the George Wallace presidential campaign of 1968, the fight over the National Endowment for the Humanities, and Pat Buchanan's support of Nazi war criminal John Demjanjuk during the Reagan Administration. And connecting this disparate coalition was William F. Buckley, Jr., the editor of National Review and America's leading "responsible conservative."
Since 2016, many commentators have expressed shock at the so-called rise of the far right in America at the expense of "responsible" and "respectable" conservatism. But is the far right an aberration in conservative politics?
As David Austin Walsh shows, the mainstream conservative movement and the far right have been intertwined for nearly a century, and both were born out of a "right-wing popular front" linking racists, anti-Semites, and fascists in a broad coalition opposed to socialism, communism, and New Deal liberalism.
Far from being outliers in the broader conservative coalition, these extremist elements were foundational in the creation of a right-wing political culture centered around shared political enemies, a penchant for conspiracy theories, and a desire to restore America to its "authentic" pre-New Deal values.
The popular front included Merwin Hart, a New York business lobbyist active in far-right circles who became a lobbyist for the Franco regime in Spain, the original "America First" movement, the movement to prevent Jewish immigration to the United States after World War II, the John Birch Society, the American Nazi Party, the George Wallace presidential campaign of 1968, the fight over the National Endowment for the Humanities, and Pat Buchanan's support of Nazi war criminal John Demjanjuk during the Reagan Administration. And connecting this disparate coalition was William F. Buckley, Jr., the editor of National Review and America's leading "responsible conservative."
Reviews / Votes
"Far from being an aberration, Walsh shows that Trump's ascendancy was the logical end point of a decades-long flirtation between mainstream conservatives and pseudo-fascistic cranks who sulked in the corners of the GOP's big tent. His analysis, sober and sobering, makes it clear that if the resurrection of a non-authoritarian American right is unlikely, it is because that idealized conservatism never really existed in the first place."-Tyler Austin Harper, staff writer for The Atlantic"This is going to be a book to reckon with and I think it will take its place as one of the most important studies that we have not just of modern conservatism but of twentieth-century American political culture."-Lawrence B. Glickman, author of Free Enterprise
"A masterful unearthing of the deep connection between America's far right 'lunatic fringe' and 'respectable conservatism,' showing how they were brought together by anti-Black racism, anti-Semitism, hatred of labor unions, and opposition to the expansion of the welfare state. Walsh's research shows that far from being a sudden turn in the age of Trump, this toxic partnership has been active in American politics since the 1930s."-Hasia Diner, New York University
"Walsh digs deep into the archives to provide shrewd, fresh insights into one of the most pressing questions in modern American politics: how did a conservative movement that had supposedly 'purged' its extremist fringe give us Donald Trump and his epigones."-Rick Perlstein, author of Reaganland: America's Right Turn, 1976-1980
"For far too long historians neglected the homegrown tradition of American fascism, with its antisemitic, xenophobic, and white nationalist political ideals. With impeccable research and measured prose, Walsh unearths a twentieth-century history of conservatism tied to the extremes of far-right politics and to today's surging MAGAism."-Lila Corwin Berman, author of The American Jewish Philanthropic Complex: The History of a Multibillion Dollar Institution
More details
Language
English
Place of publication
United States
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Product notice
Cloth over boards
Dimensions
Height: 243 mm
Width: 165 mm
Thickness: 27 mm
Weight
603 gr
ISBN-13
978-0-300-26097-7 (9780300260977)
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Schweitzer Classification
Person
David Austin Walsh is lecturer at the University of Virginia.