The Spires Still Point to Heaven
Cincinnati's Religious Landscape, 1788-1873
Published on 21. November 2022
Book
Hardback
297 pages
978-1-4399-2294-1 (ISBN)
Description
A case study about the formation of American pluralism and religious liberty, The Spires Still Point to Heaven explores why-and more importantly how-the early growth of Cincinnati influenced the changing face of the United States. Matthew Smith deftly chronicles the urban history of this thriving metropolis in the mid-nineteenth century. As Protestants and Catholics competed, building rival domestic missionary enterprises, increased religious reform and expression shaped the city. In addition, the different ethnic and religious beliefs informed debates on race, slavery, and immigration, as well as disease, temperance reform, and education.
Specifically, Smith explores the Ohio Valley's religious landscape from 1788 through the nineteenth century, examining its appeal to evangelical preachers, abolitionists, social critics, and rabbis. He traces how Cincinnati became a battleground for newly energized social reforms following a cholera epidemic, and how grassroots political organizing was often tied to religious issues. He also illustrates the anti-immigrant sentiments and anti-Catholic nativism pervasive in this era.
The first monograph on Cincinnati's religious landscape before the Civil War, The Spires Still Point to Heaven highlights Cincinnati's unique circumstances and how they are key to understanding the cultural and religious development of the nation.
Specifically, Smith explores the Ohio Valley's religious landscape from 1788 through the nineteenth century, examining its appeal to evangelical preachers, abolitionists, social critics, and rabbis. He traces how Cincinnati became a battleground for newly energized social reforms following a cholera epidemic, and how grassroots political organizing was often tied to religious issues. He also illustrates the anti-immigrant sentiments and anti-Catholic nativism pervasive in this era.
The first monograph on Cincinnati's religious landscape before the Civil War, The Spires Still Point to Heaven highlights Cincinnati's unique circumstances and how they are key to understanding the cultural and religious development of the nation.
Reviews / Votes
"The Spires Still Point to Heaven is an important story about the hard-fought battle between evangelical Protestants and Catholics to save souls in Cincinnati, where revivalism became respectable and made the city a religious hub for the nation. Sectarian identity also became inseparable from sectional politics, and religious identification gave women access to the public sphere. Here, the debate about the place of religion in public education has relevance today. Matthew Smith's study of religious competition in Cincinnati, often expressed as evangelical fervor, helps us better understand the evolution of pluralism, toleration, and liberty in American history."-R. Douglas Hurt, Professor of History at Purdue University "Matthew Smith has immersed himself in primary and secondary sources, including often overlooked contemporaneous secondary materials, and has synthesized these into a very well-written and compelling narrative. What he demonstrates, among other things, is the relentless push toward toleration and accommodation, even though that push episodically crashed against the shoals of race, ethnicity, religion, and privilege. What is especially impressive about The Spires Still Point to Heaven is its discursive character, covering everything from geography and natural history to William Holmes McGuffey, the female seminary movement, and the (in)famous Cincinnati Bible War. This is an impressive achievement born of prodigious research."-Randall Balmer, John Phillips Professor of Religion at Dartmouth College, and author of Passion Plays: How Religion Shaped Sports in North America "In this extensively researched volume, Smith focuses on the city of Cincinnati to explore early U.S. tensions between Christian sects, concepts of religion's role in public education, religious tolerance, nativism, and the temperance movement, to name only the most prominent topics.... This book is very well researched and would be of vital interest to scholars of both early religion and education in the Ohio Valley.... Smith's book is an excellent example of the type of locally focused resource to which educators and transplants can turn to understand their new homes and neighbors."-Journal of Urban Affairs "The Spires Still Point to Heaven is a well-written and broadly researched text that will be of interest to scholars of American religion and those who want to understand the development of the Western frontier."-American Catholic Studies "The Spires Still Point to Heaven offers readers a fascinating account of multifaceted religiosity in Ohio's 'Queen City' and challenges the habit of trying to wrench homogeneity from America's never less than complicated religious past."-Middle West Review "Exhaustively researched, The Spires Still Point to Heaven deftly synthesizes an impressive array of local and national sources to reconstruct a city in flux and rife with tensions. Tightly written, it represents urban history at its best, offering a deeply nuanced picture of Cincinnati. Scholars of nineteenth-century America will inevitably find their topic of interest appearing in its detail-packed pages."-Journal of the Early Republic "[A] pleasure to read.... Smith has done a prodigious amount of research for this book, and he documents his sources with great care. Each chapter of the book is accompanied by a valuable bibliographical essay. His text is accessible and very inviting."-Journal of American CultureMore details
Series
Language
English
Place of publication
Philadelphia PA
United States
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Product notice
sewn/stitched
Cloth over boards
Illustrations
1 table, 6 figures
Dimensions
Height: 229 mm
Width: 152 mm
Thickness: 19 mm
Weight
553 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-4399-2294-1 (9781439922941)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Person
Matthew Smith is a Visiting Professor of History at Miami University.