
Jews, Food, and Spain
The Oldest Medieval Spanish Cookbook and the Sephardic Culinary Heritage
Helene Jawhara Pier(Author)
Academic Studies Press
Published on 8. December 2022
Book
Hardback
302 pages
978-1-64469-918-8 (ISBN)
Description
2023 Gourmand World Cookbook Awards Best Jewish Food Culture Book; 2022 National Jewish Book Award Finalist A fascinating study that will appeal to both culinarians and readers interested in the intersecting histories of food, Sephardic Jewish culture, and the Mediterranean world of Iberia and northern Africa. In the absence of any Jewish cookbook from the pre-1492 era, it requires arduous research and a creative but disciplined imagination to reconstruct Sephardic tastes from the past and their survival and transmission in communities around the Mediterranean in the early modern period, followed by the even more extensive diaspora in the New World. In this intricate and absorbing study, Helene Jawhara Piner presents readers with the dishes, ingredients, techniques, and aesthetic principles that make up a sophisticated and attractive cuisine, one that has had a mostly unremarked influence on modern Spanish and Portuguese recipes.
Reviews / Votes
"Jews, Food, and Spain is a fascinating study in which the author, Helene Jawhara Piner, asserts that food is an important key to unraveling the complexities of the Jewish cultural heritage, especially in early Medieval Spain. Using the 13th century Arabic language cookbook Kitab Tabikh as guide, she explores what can be discerned from its contents regarding Jewish culture and its evolution in the multicultural setting of Al-Andalus. Cuisine, as Jawhara Piner explains, is so much more than just recipes... [The book] would be a valuable addition to an academic Jewish history and culture collection as well one focused on food studies." - C. and Anne-Marie Belinfante, AJL News & Reviews"Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you who you are. This should be the motto of any book that examines the medieval food culture of Iberia. In her new book entitled Jews, Food, and Spain, Helene Jawhara Piner seeks to demonstrate both the process through which the Jewish cuisine of the Iberian Middle Ages acted as a cultural identifier, and how this culinary culture has been maintained in modern Sephardic communities. ... This book is a welcome addition to the growing discussion of the culinary multiculturalism that existed in the Iberian Middle Ages. ... there is no doubt that this book is an important examination of the influence of Jewish culinary culture on medieval Iberia and on the diasporic culinary journey of Iberian Jews." - Martha Daas, Speculum
"Helene Jawhara Piner's new book, Jews, Food, and Spain, is a wonder. Her research is deep and comprehensive, her presentation detailed and wise, and her 'gift' to the reader generous. Her work answers every question about the Sephardic culinary heritage you have ever had, and many questions you didn't even know how to ask. This is a book anyone interested in food, its history, and its meanings, will want to read." - Dr. David Kraemer, Jewish Theological Seminary Librarian and Professor of Talmud and Rabbinics. Author of Jewish Eating and Identity Through the Ages
"In Jews, Food, and Spain, Helene Jawhara Piner invites us into the medieval kitchens of Muslim Spain, where she uncovers compelling evidence of several unknown, distinctively Jewish culinary practices that over the centuries have been integrated into Spanish cuisine. Her meticulous research into the foodways of Spain's Sephardim will be eye-opening to all those with an interest in the food, history, and culture of the region." - Darra Goldstein, Food historian and founding editor of the journal Gastronomica
"In this fascinating study, which will appeal to readers (and cooks!) interested in the intersecting histories of food, Sephardic Jewish culture, and the Mediterranean world of Iberia and northern Africa, Helene Jawhara Piner studies Kitab al-tabikh, a cookbook of uncertain authorship written in Arabic around the year 1200 which also includes dietary advice about which foods to eat to address individuals' variable health needs. Remarkably, this volume includes several recipes which its author describes as explicitly Jewish, such as "Jewish Partridge" and "A Jewish Dish of Eggplants Stuffed with Meat." Piner uses this volume and these recipes as her point of departure to investigate far-reaching questions: What is Jewish cuisine, what is Sephardic culture, and how can we use the history of food to trace Jewish experiences in the Iberian Peninsula and later, following Jewish and Muslim expulsions from Spain? Piner makes a case for the role of ingredients, methods, cultural associations, and even utensils or cooking pots that probably once made a recipe discernibly Jewish." - Heather J. Sharkey, Professor and Chair, Department of Near Eastern Languages & Civilizations, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
"'To eat is to remember'. These words which conclude Piner's fascinating book are its basic postulation. Jews, Food, and Spain unfolds the story of the of Sephardic Jews through the unique perspective of its cuisine. It starts with a brilliant reconstruction of the medieval Arabic cookbook Kitab al-?abi? in which Piner uncovers the Jewish layers through a painstaking linguistic and textual analysis and goes on in the footsteps of the almost invisible traces left by Jewish cuisine in Spain after the expulsion as well as in the Sephardic diasporas around the Mediterranean and in the new world. Through the history of food and foodways, Sephardic identity is discovered and reaffirmed. This is a captivating book with enormous erudition which brings new insight into the history of Sephardim, Spain and the Mediterranean." - Miriam Frenkel, Menahem Ben-Sasson Chair in Judaism & Islam Through the Ages, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
"Through a refined 'counter-hair' reading of historical sources (Islamic texts in the Middle Ages, then Christian texts), Helene reconstructs the identity (not only culinary, since what we eat is what we are) of a people of which others speak, to describe and mark its diversity. It is an exciting detective story that reveals not only the characteristics of Jewish cuisine in those distant centuries, but also the strength with which those characteristics have been transmitted over time, until today." - Massimo Montanari, Professor of Food History, Bologna University
More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Brighton
United States
Product notice
Laminated cover
Illustrations
Illustrations
Dimensions
Height: 240 mm
Width: 161 mm
Thickness: 21 mm
Weight
619 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-64469-918-8 (9781644699188)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

Hélène Jawhara Piñer
Jews, Food, and Spain
The Oldest Medieval Spanish Cookbook and the Sephardic Culinary Heritage
E-Book
11/2022
1st Edition
Academic Studies Press
€54.49
Available for download
Persons
Helene Jawhara Piner holds a doctoral degree in Medieval History and the History of Food. In 2018, she was awarded the Broome & Allen Fellowship of the American Sephardi Federation (asf), dedicated to recognizing outstanding academic accomplishments and services to the Sephardic community, as well as encouraging continued excellence in the field of Sephardi studies. As a research associate of the Centre for Advanced Studies in the Renaissance(CESR) and of the Cooking of Recipes of the Middle Ages (CoReMa) research program in Tours, Dr. Jawhara-Piner's main research interest is the medieval culinary history of Spain through inter- and multiculturalism, with a special focus on the Jewish culinary heritage in Arabic. Her recipes have appeared in Sephardi World Weekly, Tablet Magazine, The Forward, and S&P Central's Newsletter. She attended The Great Big Jewish Food Fest (May 2020) as a presenter for an historical-cooking demonstration. With the collaboration of the ASF, she gives live historical cooking classes for the show "Sephardic Culinary History with Chef Helene Jawhara Piner," available on Chaiflix.
Content
Acknowledgments
Foreword by Paul Freedman
Introduction
Part One. The Jews' Place in the Construction of an Andalusian Cuisine (Twelfth to Fourteenth Centuries)
1. A Unique "Witness" to Complex Realities
2. The Jewish Stamp in the Kitab al-?abi?
3. Jewish and Muslims Food Consumption and Cooking Practices in the Kitab al-?abi?
4. Eggplant: The Jewishness Marker
Part Two. The Legacy of the Multicultural Cuisine of Al-Andalus (Fourteenth to Seventeenth Century): The Evolution and Perception of Jewish Food
5. The Counterpoint of Christian-Dominated Cookbooks
6. Iberian Literary Works: Witnesses to Food Discrimination against Jews
7. Trends and Evidence: Food as an Identity Marker
8. The Trials of the Inquisition: Written Witnesses of an Oral Transmission of Jewish Skills
Part Three. Sephardic Jewish Culinary Heritage: Between Rebirth and the Desire to Recognize a Past Legacy
9. Common Dishes in Spanish Sephardic cuisine
10. Dishes and Diaspora: From the Kitab al-?abi? to the Sephardic Culinary Heritage of the Mediterranean Basin
11. Recipes and Photos of Jewish Dishes from the Kitab al-?abi?
12. Recipes and Photos of Iberian Medieval Dishes in the Sephardic Culinary Heritage of the Mediterranean Basin
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
Foreword by Paul Freedman
Introduction
Part One. The Jews' Place in the Construction of an Andalusian Cuisine (Twelfth to Fourteenth Centuries)
1. A Unique "Witness" to Complex Realities
2. The Jewish Stamp in the Kitab al-?abi?
3. Jewish and Muslims Food Consumption and Cooking Practices in the Kitab al-?abi?
4. Eggplant: The Jewishness Marker
Part Two. The Legacy of the Multicultural Cuisine of Al-Andalus (Fourteenth to Seventeenth Century): The Evolution and Perception of Jewish Food
5. The Counterpoint of Christian-Dominated Cookbooks
6. Iberian Literary Works: Witnesses to Food Discrimination against Jews
7. Trends and Evidence: Food as an Identity Marker
8. The Trials of the Inquisition: Written Witnesses of an Oral Transmission of Jewish Skills
Part Three. Sephardic Jewish Culinary Heritage: Between Rebirth and the Desire to Recognize a Past Legacy
9. Common Dishes in Spanish Sephardic cuisine
10. Dishes and Diaspora: From the Kitab al-?abi? to the Sephardic Culinary Heritage of the Mediterranean Basin
11. Recipes and Photos of Jewish Dishes from the Kitab al-?abi?
12. Recipes and Photos of Iberian Medieval Dishes in the Sephardic Culinary Heritage of the Mediterranean Basin
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index