
Fathers on the Frontier
French Missionaries and the Roman Catholic Priesthood in the United States, 1789-1870
Michael Pasquier(Author)
Oxford University Press Inc
1st Edition
Published on 4. February 2010
Book
Hardback
312 pages
978-0-19-537233-5 (ISBN)
Description
Michael Pasquier examines the "lived" religion of French missionaries in their daily encounters with anti-Catholic Protestants and anti-clerical Catholics on the American frontier. Focusing on the collective thoughts, feelings, and actions of priests who found themselves caught between the formal canonical standards of the church and the informal experiences of missionaries in American culture, Pasquier illuminates the historical intersection of American, French, and Roman interests in the United States. Several important conclusions emerge. Pasquier shows that the French missionaries were pivotal actors in the transition from English republican Catholicism of the 18th century to the multiethnic American Catholicism of the 19th. These missionaries lived, he shows, along a fluid spectrum of Catholicism that moved between a Romanized and an American church, neither of which existed in the rigid forms constructed by historians. He finds that at no point did French missionaries engage more directly in distinctively American affairs than in the religious debates surrounding slavery, secessions, and civil war. These issues, he shows, compelled even the most politically aloof missionaries to step out of the shadow of Rome and stake their church on the side of the Confederacy. In so doing, they set in motion a strain of Catholicism more amenable to Southern concepts of social conservatism, paternalism, and white supremacy, and strikingly different from the liberal, progressive strain that historians have usually highlighted.
Reviews / Votes
Pasquier's book is a high-quality study of French emigre missionaries that should attract readers of both religious history and the social sciences. * American Historical Review *More details
Series
Language
English
Place of publication
New York
United States
Target group
Students and scholars of Religion and Theology, Modern American religious history, Christian mission and Evangelism
Illustrations
7 black and white halftone illustrations
Dimensions
Height: 240 mm
Width: 161 mm
Thickness: 23 mm
Weight
685 gr
ISBN-13
978-0-19-537233-5 (9780195372335)
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Schweitzer Classification
Person
Michael Pasquier is Assistant Professor of Religious Studies, Louisiana State University
Content
ABBREVIATIONS; INTRODUCTION: LES CONFRERES ET LES PERES: CATHOLIC PRIESTS AND CATHOLIC HISTORY IN THE UNITED STATES; CONCLUSION; NOTES; INDEX