Ergativity and Other Alignment Types in Neo-Aramaic
Investigating Morphosyntactic Microvariation
Published on 26. August 2021
Book
Hardback
456 pages
978-90-04-44817-9 (ISBN)
Description
The alignment splits in the Neo-Aramaic languages display a considerable degree of diversity, especially in terms of agreement. While earlier studies have generally oversimplified the actual state of affairs, Paul M. Noorlander offers a meticulous and clear account of nearly all microvariation documented so far, addressing all relevant morphosyntactic phenomena. By means of fully glossed and translated examples, the author shows that this vast variation in morphological alignment, including ergativity, is unexpected from a functional typological perspective. He argues the alignment splits are rather the outcome of several construction-specific processes such as internal system harmonization and grammaticalization, as well as language contact.
More details
Series
Language
English
Place of publication
Leiden
Netherlands
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Product notice
sewn/stitched
Cloth over boards
Dimensions
Height: 234 mm
Width: 155 mm
Thickness: 25 mm
Weight
807 gr
ISBN-13
978-90-04-44817-9 (9789004448179)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Person
Paul M. Noorlander, Ph.D. (2018) is currently a Rubicon Fellow at Leiden University seconded to the University of Cambridge. He is involved in Neo-Aramaic documentation and has published on various topics in Semitic languages and linguistics and contact with Indo-European.
Content
Preface
List of Figures, Maps and Tables
Abbreviations and Symbols
1 Introduction
?1.1?Ergativity, an Enigma in Semitic Linguistics?
?1.2?Neo-Aramaic Dialects in the Land of Rivers
?1.5?Previous Approaches to Alignment in Eastern Neo-Aramaic
?1.6?Aims and Scope of This Book
?1.7?Sources and Transcription Conventions
?1.8?Outline
2 Who Did What to Whom in the Context of Neo-Aramaic
?2.1?Main Components of Verbal Inflection in Neo-Aramaic
?2.2?(Pro)nominals and Verbal Constructions Derived from (Pro)nominals
?2.3?Defining and Identifying the Alignment of Who Did What to Whom
?2.4?Conclusion: A Construction-Specific Approach
?2.5?Overviews of Inflection
3 Ergativity and Its Typology: The Trans-Zab Jewish Dialects
?3.1?Main Morphosyntactic Hallmarks
?3.2?Ergativity and Alignment Splits in Typological Perspectives
?3.3?Ergativity and Patient-Related Splits in Trans-Zab Jewish NENA
?3.4?Ergativity and Splits along the Tense-Aspect-Mood Scale
?3.5?Ergativity and Transitivity: Argument Omission and Valency Alternations
?3.6?Conclusion: Construction-Specific, Not Alignment-Specific Factors
4 Christian and Western Jewish Dialects of NENA
?4.1?Preliminary Notes on Morphosyntax
?4.2?Ergative or Passive? Agents In and Out of Focus
?4.3?Verb-Related Factors: Grammaticalization of Resultatives
?4.4?Argument-Related Factors: Harmonizing the Object
?4.5?Conclusion: Cross-System Harmonization
5 Below the Tigris: The Neo-Aramaic Dialects of ?ur ?Abdin and Mla?so
?5.1?Morphosyntactic Traits of Central Neo-Aramaic
?5.2?The Neo-Aramaic Dialects of ?ur ?Abdin
?5.3?The Neo-Aramaic Dialect of Mla?so
?5.4?The Primacy of Intransitive Coding
?5.5?Summary from Stem to Stern
6 Cross-Dialectal Synopsis of the Morphosyntax
?6.1?Tense-Aspect-Sensitive Splits
?6.2?Morphological Splits
?6.3?Splits and Transitivity Alternations
?6.4?Splits Based on Argument Properties
7 General Conclusion
?7.1?Constructions Leading a Life of Their Own
?7.2?A Taxonomy of Major Alignment Types
References
Index
List of Figures, Maps and Tables
Abbreviations and Symbols
1 Introduction
?1.1?Ergativity, an Enigma in Semitic Linguistics?
?1.2?Neo-Aramaic Dialects in the Land of Rivers
?1.5?Previous Approaches to Alignment in Eastern Neo-Aramaic
?1.6?Aims and Scope of This Book
?1.7?Sources and Transcription Conventions
?1.8?Outline
2 Who Did What to Whom in the Context of Neo-Aramaic
?2.1?Main Components of Verbal Inflection in Neo-Aramaic
?2.2?(Pro)nominals and Verbal Constructions Derived from (Pro)nominals
?2.3?Defining and Identifying the Alignment of Who Did What to Whom
?2.4?Conclusion: A Construction-Specific Approach
?2.5?Overviews of Inflection
3 Ergativity and Its Typology: The Trans-Zab Jewish Dialects
?3.1?Main Morphosyntactic Hallmarks
?3.2?Ergativity and Alignment Splits in Typological Perspectives
?3.3?Ergativity and Patient-Related Splits in Trans-Zab Jewish NENA
?3.4?Ergativity and Splits along the Tense-Aspect-Mood Scale
?3.5?Ergativity and Transitivity: Argument Omission and Valency Alternations
?3.6?Conclusion: Construction-Specific, Not Alignment-Specific Factors
4 Christian and Western Jewish Dialects of NENA
?4.1?Preliminary Notes on Morphosyntax
?4.2?Ergative or Passive? Agents In and Out of Focus
?4.3?Verb-Related Factors: Grammaticalization of Resultatives
?4.4?Argument-Related Factors: Harmonizing the Object
?4.5?Conclusion: Cross-System Harmonization
5 Below the Tigris: The Neo-Aramaic Dialects of ?ur ?Abdin and Mla?so
?5.1?Morphosyntactic Traits of Central Neo-Aramaic
?5.2?The Neo-Aramaic Dialects of ?ur ?Abdin
?5.3?The Neo-Aramaic Dialect of Mla?so
?5.4?The Primacy of Intransitive Coding
?5.5?Summary from Stem to Stern
6 Cross-Dialectal Synopsis of the Morphosyntax
?6.1?Tense-Aspect-Sensitive Splits
?6.2?Morphological Splits
?6.3?Splits and Transitivity Alternations
?6.4?Splits Based on Argument Properties
7 General Conclusion
?7.1?Constructions Leading a Life of Their Own
?7.2?A Taxonomy of Major Alignment Types
References
Index