Treatment Technology of Medical Radioactive Waste
Description
This book addresses the critical challenge of managing radioactive waste generated in nuclear medicine-a field experiencing rapid growth due to its transformative role in precision diagnostics and cancer therapy. As the global nuclear medicine sector expands, traditional waste treatment methods struggle to keep pace with the surge in short-lived isotopes like iodine-131 and lutetium-177, which require advanced separation and purification techniques. The authors present a groundbreaking, multidisciplinary approach integrating molecular chemistry, material science, and engineering innovation. Key advancements include: Novel separation materials: Functionalized ion-exchange fibers and biomimetic mineralization materials designed to target specific radionuclides with high efficiency. AI-driven monitoring systems: Real-time radiation detection and predictive analytics for safer waste handling. Modular treatment systems: Mobile and fixed installations optimized for hospital workflows, reducing storage risks and compliance costs. Richly illustrated with case studies from China's first hospital-based waste treatment facility, the book bridges theoretical research (e.g., molecular dynamics simulations) and practical engineering solutions. It also evaluates global regulatory frameworks, offering actionable insights for policymakers. Essential for nuclear medicine practitioners, environmental engineers, and regulatory professionals, this volume provides the tools to transform radioactive waste from a liability into a manageable resource, aligning with global sustainability goals.
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Persons
Dr. Xiaoqin Nie, professor, is the deputy director of the National Collaborative Innovation Center for Nuclear Waste and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, China. She is currently mainly engaged in research on nuclide biogeochemical processes and deep purification of complex low-level radioactive waste liquids. In recent years, she has led nearly 10 provincial-level and China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) horizontal projects, including 3 National Natural Science Foundation projects, Sichuan Outstanding Youth Science Fund, Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology Key R&D and Leading Project, China Postdoctoral Special Support Program, etc. She has published over 100 papers in journals and three English monographs. She has also authored a number of books and book chapters. She applied for 40 national invention patents and was granted 19 patents.
Dr. Guo-Hao Zhang obtained his bachelor's degree and Ph.D. from Sichuan University in 2018 and 2023, respectively. He is currently an Associate Professor at Southwest University of Science and Technology, mainly engaged in scientific research in the field of environmental radiochemistry. His research focuses on the design of novel ion polymer functional materials and their applications in controlling radioactive gaseous/liquid pollutants from nuclear power plants and nuclear medicine. Dr. Zhang has published over 30 SCI-indexed papers, including 6 as corresponding author or first author (including co-first author) in top-tier journals such as Nature Communications, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Advanced Materials, and Water Research. He has applied for 18 national invention patents, of which 9 have been authorized, and has issued 1 group standard.
Dr. Ning Pan currently serves as an Associate Professor at Southwest University of Science and Technology. He earned his Ph.D. in Radiochemistry from Sichuan University in 2016. His research interests lie broadly within Nuclear Chemistry and Radiochemistry. Specifically, his current work concentrates on the removal and separation of radionuclides from nuclear wastewater, the design, synthesis, and application of novel carbonaceous materials, as well as the preparation and characterization of fibrous materials intended for environmental protection. He has contributed over 40 academic publications to the field of radioactive pollution control.
Content
Overview of Nuclear Medicine.- Sources of Medical Radioactive Waste.- Development of Separation Materials for Medical Radionuclides.- Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Studies of Medical Radioactive Wastewater.