
Chain Reactions
How the Chemical Industry Can Shrink Our Carbon Footprint
Civitas (Publisher)
Published on 31. May 2011
Book
Paperback/Softback
108 pages
978-1-906837-20-4 (ISBN)
Description
The British chemicals sector is our largest exporting industry, contributing GBP9bn in trade revenue and supporting 600,000 jobs. All this is now threatened due to the misguided methods the Government is using to reduce the UK's carbon footprint. In Chain Reactions, David Merlin-Jones argues that the current set of 'green' policies, whereby levies and taxes are used to punish the greatest energy users like the chemical sector, will prove to be economic suicide. Existing policies are based on short-termism, expecting too large a carbon reduction in too short a time. While the EU's Emission Trading Scheme raises the cost of production all over Europe, the British Government is set on adding more charges, reducing our competitive edge. Combined with overbearing regulations and falling skill levels, this is a recipe for disaster. Not only will this force the emigration of the chemical industry, resulting in unemployment and a loss of national income, but in addition we will lose its products and innovations - these being the only hope for consistently reducing our carbon footprint in the long term.
Drawing on interviews with experts in the chemical industry, Merlin- Jones provides an alternative view, arguing that the chemicals sector is the key to reducing UK carbon emissions and ensuring economic prosperity. Britain needs a policy that ensures an even footing for chemical firms competing internationally, by keeping the UK's energy costs attractive. Only this will allow chemical firms to provide the products vital to combatting climate change. David Merlin-Jones concludes that chemical firms must be seen in a new light, which recognises that they are not the heavy polluters of past decades and are part of the solution, rather than the problem. The UK must realise that within the chemical industry lie the foundations of the low-carbon economy. This requires nurturing, not annihilation.
Drawing on interviews with experts in the chemical industry, Merlin- Jones provides an alternative view, arguing that the chemicals sector is the key to reducing UK carbon emissions and ensuring economic prosperity. Britain needs a policy that ensures an even footing for chemical firms competing internationally, by keeping the UK's energy costs attractive. Only this will allow chemical firms to provide the products vital to combatting climate change. David Merlin-Jones concludes that chemical firms must be seen in a new light, which recognises that they are not the heavy polluters of past decades and are part of the solution, rather than the problem. The UK must realise that within the chemical industry lie the foundations of the low-carbon economy. This requires nurturing, not annihilation.
More details
Language
English
Place of publication
London
United Kingdom
Illustrations
7 colour illustrations
Dimensions
Height: 234 mm
Width: 156 mm
Thickness: 4 mm
ISBN-13
978-1-906837-20-4 (9781906837204)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Persons
David Merlin-Jones is a graduate from Exeter College, University of Oxford where he studied history. He joined Civitas in 2010 as a Research Fellow, focusing on economic issues and, in particular, British manufacturing and energy. He has authored previous Civitas reports including Rock Solid? An investigation into the British cement industry (2010), The Industrial and Commercial Finance Corporation: Lessons from the past for the future (2010) and co-authored Economic Growth: could the Government do more? (2011). He has also contributed to the 2009 edition of the Civitas Review.
Content
Author. Acknowledgements. List of Acronyms. Foreword, Brendan Barber. Preface. Summary, xiii. Introduction, 1. 1 The Past: The Consequences of Existing Policies, 15. 2 The Present: Britain is Pricing Itself Out of the Market, 31. 3 The Future: How the Low-carbon Economy is being Jeopardised, 43. 4 The Wider Picture: The Downstream Effect. 5 A Level Playing Field?. Conclusion and Policy Recommendations. Figure 1: The Largest Industries by Gross Value Added 1992 - 2000. Figure 2: Employment within the UK Chemical Industry. Figure 3: Rise in the Chemical Industry's Output. Figure 4: Trade Balances of the Largest Industries in 2000. Figure 5: Cumulative Impact of Climate Change Policies on an Energy-intensive User's Costs. Figure 6: Cumulative Impact of Climate Change Policies on an Anonymous Firm in the Chemical Sector. Figure 7: Illustration of the Carbon Price Floor Mechanism. Notes.