
Appearance and Explanation
Phenomenal Explanationism in Epistemology
Oxford University Press
Published on 3. December 2021
Book
Hardback
206 pages
978-0-19-289687-2 (ISBN)
Description
Phenomenal Conservatism (the view that an appearance that things are a particular way gives one prima facie justification for believing that they are that way) is a promising, and popular, internalist theory of epistemic justification. Despite its popularity, it faces numerous objections and challenges. For instance, epistemologists have argued that Phenomenal Conservatism is incompatible with Bayesianism, is afflicted by bootstrapping and cognitive penetration problems, does not guarantee that epistemic justification is a stable property, does not provide an account of defeat, and is not a complete theory of epistemic justification. This book shows that Phenomenal Conservatism is immune to some of these problems, but not all. Accordingly, it explores the prospects of integrating Phenomenal Conservatism with Explanationism (the view that epistemic justification is a matter of explanatory relations between one's evidence and propositions supported by that evidence). The resulting theory, Phenomenal Explanationism, has advantages over Phenomenal Conservatism and Explanationism taken on their own. Phenomenal Explanationism is a highly unified, comprehensive internalist theory of epistemic justification that delivers on the promises of Phenomenal Conservatism while avoiding its pitfalls.
Reviews / Votes
A compelling and comprehensive account of the nature and epistemic role of appearances. Highly recommended. * Declan Smithies, Ohio State University * In this carefully argued book, McCain and Moretti present an attractive theory with rich resources for tackling not only the problems besetting phenomenal conservatism but epistemology more broadly, from the problem of how immediate justification is possible to the perennial challenge of how to reply to the skeptic. It is a 'must read' for anyone working in epistemology. * Matthew McGrath, Washington University in St. Louis * Appearance and Explanation: Phenomenal Explanation in Epistemology offers an engaging epistemological search for a complete theory of epistemic justification. The book is organized in three parts. The first explores what Michael Huemer characterized as phenomenal conservativism, the theory that one ought to believe that things are as they appear in absence of reason to think otherwise...Parts 2 and 3 explore McCain and Moretti's theory of phenomenal explanation, which builds on phenomenal conservativism in an attempt to construct a complete theory of epistemic justification. Part 2 provides a clear exploration of the theory, and part 3 defends the theory from criticism. Although technical and rigorous, this book is clear and accessible throughout. * Choice *More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Oxford
United Kingdom
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Product notice
sewn/stitched
Cloth over boards
Dimensions
Height: 236 mm
Width: 163 mm
Thickness: 16 mm
Weight
454 gr
ISBN-13
978-0-19-289687-2 (9780192896872)
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Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

E-Book
11/2021
1st Edition
OUP eBook
€48.99
Available for download

E-Book
11/2021
1st Edition
OUP eBook
€48.99
Available for download
Persons
Kevin McCain is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. His primary research areas are epistemology and philosophy of science.
Luca Moretti is Reader of Philosophy at the University of Aberdeen. His research areas include general epistemology, social epistemology, philosophy of education, and philosophical logic.
Luca Moretti is Reader of Philosophy at the University of Aberdeen. His research areas include general epistemology, social epistemology, philosophy of education, and philosophical logic.
Author
Professor of PhilosophyProfessor of Philosophy, University of Alabama at Birmingham
Reader of PhilosophyReader of Philosophy, University of Aberdeen
Content
Part I: Phenomenal Conservatism: Promising but Incomplete
1: Phenomenal Conservatism and Its Promises
2: PC Problems: Defeat and Reflective Awareness
Part II: Phenomenal Explanationism
3: The Nature of Appearances
4: Phenomenal Explanationism
5: Phenomenal Explanationism's Global Ambitions
Part III: In Defense of Phenomenal Explanationism
6: Phenomenal Explanationism versus Conservatism
7: The Skeptical Challenge
1: Phenomenal Conservatism and Its Promises
2: PC Problems: Defeat and Reflective Awareness
Part II: Phenomenal Explanationism
3: The Nature of Appearances
4: Phenomenal Explanationism
5: Phenomenal Explanationism's Global Ambitions
Part III: In Defense of Phenomenal Explanationism
6: Phenomenal Explanationism versus Conservatism
7: The Skeptical Challenge