An Introduction to the Event-Related Potential Technique

The event-related potential (ERP) technique in cognitive neuroscience allows
scientists to observe human brain activity that reflects specific cognitive processes. In
An Introduction to the Event-Related Potential Technique, Steve Luck offers the first
comprehensive guide to the practicalities of conducting ERP experiments in cognitive neuroscience
and related fields, including affective neuroscience and experimental psychopathology. The book can
serve as a guide for the classroom or the laboratory and as a reference for researchers who do not
conduct ERP studies themselves but need to understand and evaluate ERP experiments in the
literature. It summarizes the accumulated body of ERP theory and practice, providing detailed,
practical advice about how to design, conduct, and interpret ERP experiments, and presents the
theoretical background needed to understand why an experiment is carried out in a particular way.
Luck focuses on the most fundamental techniques, describing them as they are used in many of the
world's leading ERP laboratories. These techniques reflect a long history of electrophysiological
recordings and provide an excellent foundation for more advanced approaches.The
book also provides advice on the key topic of how to design ERP experiments so that they will be
useful in answering questions of broad scientific interest. This reflects the increasing proportion
of ERP research that focuses on these broader questions rather than the "ERPology" of early studies,
which concentrated primarily on ERP components and methods. Topics covered include the neural
origins of ERPs, signal averaging, artifact rejection and correction, filtering, measurement and
analysis, localization, and the practicalities of setting up the lab.