Hard Target
Sanctions, Inducements, and the Case of North Korea
Published on 3. September 2019
Book
Paperback/Softback
344 pages
978-1-5036-1159-7 (ISBN)
Description
Because authoritarian regimes like North Korea can impose the costs of sanctions on their citizens, these regimes constitute "hard targets." Yet authoritarian regimes may also be immune-and even hostile-to economic inducements if such inducements imply reform and opening. This book captures the effects of sanctions and inducements on North Korea and provides a detailed reconstruction of the role of economic incentives in the bargaining around the country's nuclear program.
Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland draw on an array of evidence to show the reluctance of the North Korean leadership to weaken its grip on foreign economic activity. They argue that inducements have limited effect on the regime, and instead urge policymakers to think in terms of gradual strategies. Hard Target connects economic statecraft to the marketization process to understand North Korea and addresses a larger debate over the merits and demerits of "engagement" with adversaries.
Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland draw on an array of evidence to show the reluctance of the North Korean leadership to weaken its grip on foreign economic activity. They argue that inducements have limited effect on the regime, and instead urge policymakers to think in terms of gradual strategies. Hard Target connects economic statecraft to the marketization process to understand North Korea and addresses a larger debate over the merits and demerits of "engagement" with adversaries.
Reviews / Votes
"Hard Target makes an outstanding contribution to the study of the political economy of engagement with North Korea. Analytically rigorous, empirically rich, and far-reaching in its policy implications, this book is a must-read."-Chung-in Moon, Yonsei University "Following the money, Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland have carefully crafted an innovative study of the evolving political economy of North Korea. They provide important insights about the effectiveness of sanctions and engagement strategies. Amid an increasing application of sanctions, Hard Target contributes much needed sophistication and nuance to over-simplified debates about dealing with North Korea."-John S. Park, Harvard University "Hard Target is an academic book in the most complimentary sense of the term....[It] is certainly a must-read for scholars and practitioners who claim some stake in the North Korea debate. Readers will appreciate Haggard and Noland's honest, but sobering assessment of the North Korean crisis and the results of sanctions and inducements."-Andrew I. Yeo, Pacific AffairsMore details
Series
Edition
New edition
Language
English
Place of publication
Palo Alto
United States
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Edition type
New edition
Product notice
Paperback (trade)
Illustrations
30 figures, 21 tables
Dimensions
Height: 226 mm
Width: 152 mm
Thickness: 23 mm
Weight
476 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-5036-1159-7 (9781503611597)
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Schweitzer Classification
Persons
Stephan Haggard is the Krause Distinguished Professor of Korea-Pacific Studies at the Graduate School of Global Policy and Strategy, University of California, San Diego. With Marcus Noland, he is the author of Famine in North Korea (2007), Witness to Transformation (2011), and the blog North Korea: Witness to Transformation.Marcus Noland is Executive Vice President and Director of Studies at the Peterson Institute for International Economics and Senior Fellow at the East-West Center. He is the author of Avoiding the Apocalypse (2000), which won the 2002 Masayoshi Ohira Memorial Prize.
Content
1. Introduction: The Political Economy of Engagement
2. The Political Economy of North Korea: The Paradigmatic Hard Target
3. North Korea's External Economic Relations, 1990-2016
4. Humanitarian Dilemmas: The Political Economy of Food
5. The Microeconomics of Engagement
6. Negotiating on Nuclear Weapons I: The Rise and Fall of the Six Party Talks (2001-2008)
7. Negotiating on Nuclear Weapons II: Permanent Crisis, 2009-2016
8. Conclusion: Whither North Korea? Whither Economic Statecraft?
2. The Political Economy of North Korea: The Paradigmatic Hard Target
3. North Korea's External Economic Relations, 1990-2016
4. Humanitarian Dilemmas: The Political Economy of Food
5. The Microeconomics of Engagement
6. Negotiating on Nuclear Weapons I: The Rise and Fall of the Six Party Talks (2001-2008)
7. Negotiating on Nuclear Weapons II: Permanent Crisis, 2009-2016
8. Conclusion: Whither North Korea? Whither Economic Statecraft?