
Emigre Cultures in Design and Architecture
Bloomsbury Visual Arts (Publisher)
Published on 21. February 2019
Book
Paperback/Softback
264 pages
978-1-350-09925-8 (ISBN)
Description
This new volume addresses the lasting contribution made by Central European emigre designers to twentieth-century American design and architecture. The contributors examine how oppositional stances in debates concerning consumption and modernism's social agendas taken by designers such as Felix Augenfeld, Joseph Binder, Josef Frank, Paul T. Frankl, Frederick Kiesler, Richard Neutra, and R. M. Schindler in Europe prefigured
their later adoption or rejection by American culture. They argue that emigres and refugees from fascist Europe such as Gyoergy Kepes, Paul Laszlo, Victor Papanek, Bernard Rudofsky, Xanti Schawinsky, and Eva Zeisel drew on the particular experiences of their home countries, and networks of emigre and exiled designers in the United States, to develop a humanist, progressive, and socially inclusive design culture which continues to influence design practice today.
their later adoption or rejection by American culture. They argue that emigres and refugees from fascist Europe such as Gyoergy Kepes, Paul Laszlo, Victor Papanek, Bernard Rudofsky, Xanti Schawinsky, and Eva Zeisel drew on the particular experiences of their home countries, and networks of emigre and exiled designers in the United States, to develop a humanist, progressive, and socially inclusive design culture which continues to influence design practice today.
Reviews / Votes
...its scholarly contribution to the ongoing critical discussion of early 20th century modernism and the influence of the European experience, and a newly lived American experience, offers a worthwhile read. * ARLIS/NA Reviews * This innovative anthology on the emigre and exile experience of designers and architects in the United States invigorates the long-overlooked theories of Vilem Flusser, who argued that transnational cultural production in exile was essentially dialogic. Rather than dwelling on exile as an experience of loss and isolation, the authors in this book consider concepts such as otherness and creativity, European modernism and American commodity culture, local assimilation and global imaginations, and the hybrid tensions between past and present to consider various exilic design languages. * Sabine Eckmann, director and chief curator at the Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, USA * By taking emigre cultures in the plural this set of essays reaches a nuanced understanding of the experience many designers of Central European origin entailed when negotiating their new identities in 20th-century America. The book addresses contributions both to new design thinking as well as anti-design languages, and in this, it is an original and important contribution. * Jeremy Aynsley, Professor of History of Design at the University of Brighton, UK * Emigre Cultures in Design and Architecture provides much-needed analysis about how European emigre designers and architects engaged with America during the twentieth-century, an episode previously alluded to mostly in passing. These new essays advance our understanding of the complexity of these encounters, explaining what was gained, what was lost, and what is still be learned from them. * Timothy M. Rohan, Associate Professor of Architecture at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, USA *More details
Language
English
Place of publication
London
United Kingdom
Publishing group
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Target group
College/higher education
Illustrations
49 BW illus
Dimensions
Height: 230 mm
Width: 152 mm
Thickness: 12 mm
Weight
480 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-350-09925-8 (9781350099258)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

Alison J. Clarke | Elana Shapira
Emigre Cultures in Design and Architecture
E-Book
11/2017
1st Edition
Bloomsbury Academic
€37.49
Available for download

Alison J. Clarke | Elana Shapira
Emigre Cultures in Design and Architecture
E-Book
11/2017
1st Edition
Bloomsbury Academic
€37.49
Available for download
Persons
Alison J. Clarke is professor of design history and director of the Papanek Foundation, University of Applied Arts Vienna, Austria. She is the editor of Design Anthropology: Object Culture in the 21st Century (2010) and the author of Tupperware: The Promise of Plastic in 1950s America (2014), and of the forthcoming Designer for the Real World: Victor Papanek and 1970s Design Activism.
Elana Shapira is a lecturer of design history and theory, and a senior researcher in the Emigre
Cultural Networks project at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, Austria. She is the author of the forthcoming title Style and Seduction: Jewish Patrons and Modern Architecture and Design in Fin de Siecle Vienna.
Elana Shapira is a lecturer of design history and theory, and a senior researcher in the Emigre
Cultural Networks project at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, Austria. She is the author of the forthcoming title Style and Seduction: Jewish Patrons and Modern Architecture and Design in Fin de Siecle Vienna.
Editor
University of Applied Arts Vienna, Austria
University of Applied Arts Vienna, Austria
Content
Introduction - Elana Shapira and Alison J. Clarke
I. Social Transformation and Mass Consumption
1. Isotype and Architectural Knowledge - Eve Blau
2. (Mis)Understanding Consumption. Expertise and Consumer Policies in Vienna, 1918-1938 - Oliver Kuehschelm
3. Shaping the Mass Mind: Frederick Kiesler and the Psychology of Selling - Barnaby Haran
II. Assimilation, Emancipation and modern Pluralism
4. Becoming American: Paul T. Frankl's Passage to a New Design Aesthetic - Christopher Long
5. Paul Laszlo and the Atomic Future - Monica Penick
6. Eva Zeisel: Gender, Design, Modernism - Pat Kirkham
III. "Outsiders" Perspectives and Cultural Critique
7. Real and Imagined Networks of an Emigre Biography: Victor J. Papanek Social Designer - Alison J. Clarke
8. Kiesler, Rudofsky, and Papanek: the Question of Gender - Elana Shapira
9. Felix Augenfeld: Modern Architecture, Psychoanalysis and Antifascism - Ruth Hanisch
IV. Emigration and Education - Bauhaus in the USA
10. Gyoergy Kepes's "Universities of Vision: From Education in Design to Design as Education of the Mind - Anna Vallye
11. The Architectonics of Perception: Xanti Schawinsky at Black Mountain College - Eva Diaz
V. Envisioning a Global Home
12. Between Culture and Biology: Schindler and Neutra at the Limits of Architecture - Todd Cronan
13. Bernard Rudofsky: Not at Home - Felicity D. Scott
References
Index
I. Social Transformation and Mass Consumption
1. Isotype and Architectural Knowledge - Eve Blau
2. (Mis)Understanding Consumption. Expertise and Consumer Policies in Vienna, 1918-1938 - Oliver Kuehschelm
3. Shaping the Mass Mind: Frederick Kiesler and the Psychology of Selling - Barnaby Haran
II. Assimilation, Emancipation and modern Pluralism
4. Becoming American: Paul T. Frankl's Passage to a New Design Aesthetic - Christopher Long
5. Paul Laszlo and the Atomic Future - Monica Penick
6. Eva Zeisel: Gender, Design, Modernism - Pat Kirkham
III. "Outsiders" Perspectives and Cultural Critique
7. Real and Imagined Networks of an Emigre Biography: Victor J. Papanek Social Designer - Alison J. Clarke
8. Kiesler, Rudofsky, and Papanek: the Question of Gender - Elana Shapira
9. Felix Augenfeld: Modern Architecture, Psychoanalysis and Antifascism - Ruth Hanisch
IV. Emigration and Education - Bauhaus in the USA
10. Gyoergy Kepes's "Universities of Vision: From Education in Design to Design as Education of the Mind - Anna Vallye
11. The Architectonics of Perception: Xanti Schawinsky at Black Mountain College - Eva Diaz
V. Envisioning a Global Home
12. Between Culture and Biology: Schindler and Neutra at the Limits of Architecture - Todd Cronan
13. Bernard Rudofsky: Not at Home - Felicity D. Scott
References
Index