
Inference and Anticipation in Simultaneous Interpreting
A probability-prediction model
Ghelly V. Chernov(Author)
John Benjamins Publishing Co
Published on 23. December 2004
Book
Hardback
266 pages
978-1-58811-583-6 (ISBN)
Description
Until now, Ghelly Chernov's work on the theory of simultaneous interpretation (SI) was mostly accessible only to a Russian-speaking readership. Finally, Chernov's major work, originally published in Russia in 1987 under the title ?????? ??????????? ???????? (Introduction to Simultaneous Interpretation) and widely considered a classic in interpretation theory, is now available in English as well. Adopting a psycholinguistic approach to professional SI, Chernov defines it as a task performed in a single pass concurrently with the source language speech, under extreme perception and production conditions in which only a limited amount of information can be processed at any given time.
Being both a researcher and a practitioner, Chernov drew from a rich interpreting corpus to create the first comprehensive model of simultaneous interpretation. His model draws on semantics, pragmatics, Russian Activity Theory and the SI communicative situation to formulate the principles of objective and subjective redundancy and identify probability prediction as the enabling mechanism of SI. Edited with notes and a critical foreword by two active SI researchers, Robin Setton and Adelina Hild, this book will be useful to practicing interpreters in providing a theoretical basis for appreciating the syntactic and other devices that can be used by both students and experienced interpreters in fine-tuning their performance in the booth.
Being both a researcher and a practitioner, Chernov drew from a rich interpreting corpus to create the first comprehensive model of simultaneous interpretation. His model draws on semantics, pragmatics, Russian Activity Theory and the SI communicative situation to formulate the principles of objective and subjective redundancy and identify probability prediction as the enabling mechanism of SI. Edited with notes and a critical foreword by two active SI researchers, Robin Setton and Adelina Hild, this book will be useful to practicing interpreters in providing a theoretical basis for appreciating the syntactic and other devices that can be used by both students and experienced interpreters in fine-tuning their performance in the booth.
More details
Series
Language
English
Place of publication
Amsterdam
Netherlands
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Dimensions
Height: 225 mm
Width: 154 mm
Weight
540 gr
ISBN-13
978-1-58811-583-6 (9781588115836)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Content
1. Editors' critical foreword; 2. Foreword; 3. Abbreviations and symbols; 4. 1. The psycholinguistic approach to SI research; 5. 2. Speed, memory and simultaneity: Speech processing under unusual constraints; 6. 3. The semantic and pragmatic structure of discourse; 7. 4. Semantic structure and objective semantic redundancy; 8. 5. Communicative context and subjective redundancy; 9. 6. A probabilistic anticipation model for SI; 10. 7. Theme and compression; 11. 8. Rheme and information density; 12. 9. Syntax and communicative word order; 13. 10. SI and Anokhin's theory of activity; 14. 11. Anticipation and SI: An experiment; 15. 12. Conclusion; 16. Notes; 17. References; 18. Appendix A. Buenos Aires corpus - UN, 1978, Experiment in Remote Interpreting; 19. Appendix B. United Nations General Assembly sessions; 20. Appendix C. Texts with two types of test items used as input in an SI probability anticipation experiment (Chernov 1978)