
Textile Processing with Enzymes
CRC Press
Published on 2. September 2003
Book
Hardback
228 pages
978-0-8493-1776-7 (ISBN)
Description
As the need to reduce pollution in textile production increases, the use of enzymes in the chemical processing of fibres and textiles is rapidly gaining recognition for its eco-friendly and non-toxic characteristics. Enzymes are a safe alternative in a wide range of textile processes that would otherwise require harsh chemicals whose disposal would pose environmental problems.
Textile Processing with Enzymes covers all of the relevant issues from basic biochemistry and enzymology to the industrial application of these biocatalysts. The book begins with the fundamental aspects of enzymes determining catalytic properties, followed by a summary of fibrous and non-fibrous materials as substrates for enzymes. It discusses catalysis and processing, with an overview of the function and application of enzymes used in textile processing, and addresses process engineering and industrial enzyme applications. The final chapters present the practical aspects of handling enzymes, provide a detailed look at operational and storage stabilities, and consider the use of enzymes in effluent treatment.
As a comprehensive guide to textile processing with enzymes, this book explains the applications that are transforming the industry. It is a valuable resource for scientists and engineers with a basic background in textiles, biotechnology, chemistry, or engineering, as well as students interested in the subject.
Textile Processing with Enzymes covers all of the relevant issues from basic biochemistry and enzymology to the industrial application of these biocatalysts. The book begins with the fundamental aspects of enzymes determining catalytic properties, followed by a summary of fibrous and non-fibrous materials as substrates for enzymes. It discusses catalysis and processing, with an overview of the function and application of enzymes used in textile processing, and addresses process engineering and industrial enzyme applications. The final chapters present the practical aspects of handling enzymes, provide a detailed look at operational and storage stabilities, and consider the use of enzymes in effluent treatment.
As a comprehensive guide to textile processing with enzymes, this book explains the applications that are transforming the industry. It is a valuable resource for scientists and engineers with a basic background in textiles, biotechnology, chemistry, or engineering, as well as students interested in the subject.
More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Bosa Roca
United States
Publishing group
Taylor & Francis Inc
Target group
Professional and scholarly
Dimensions
Height: 235 mm
Width: 156 mm
Weight
499 gr
ISBN-13
978-0-8493-1776-7 (9780849317767)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Persons
Author
University of Minho, Portugal
Graz University of Technology, Austria
Content
Preface, A. Cavaco-Paulo and G. Guebitz
ENZYMES, R. JENKINS
Introduction
Classification and nomenclature of enzymes
Protein structure
Forces that stabilise protein molecules
The properties of proteins
Biosynthesis of proteins
Post-translational modification of proteins
Enzymatic catalysis
Future trends
Further reading
Bibliography
SUBSTRATES AND THEIR STRUCTURE, G. BUSCHLE-DILLER
Non-fibrous substrates and non-substrates
Textile fibres as substrates for enzymes
References
CATALYSIS AND PROCESSING, A. CAVACO-PAULO AND G. GUEBITZ
Basic thermodynamics and enzyme kinetics
Function of textile processing with enzymes
Homogenous and heterogeneous enzyme catalysis and kinetics
Major enzymatic applications in textile wet processing
Promising areas of enzyme applications in textile processing
Further reading
PROCESS ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL ENZYME APPLICATIONS, V. A. NIERSTRASZ AND M. M. C. G. WARMOESKERKEN
Introduction
Large-scale industrial enzyme applications in textiles: an overview
Industrial applications of enzymes in wet textile processing
Mass transfer in textile materials
Process intensification: enhancement of mass transfer in textile materials
Mass transfer and diffusion limitation in immobilised enzyme systems
References and further reading
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF HANDLING ENZYMES, H. B. M. LENTING, NETHERLANDS ORGANISATION FOR APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Introduction
Enzyme stability
Stabilisation of enzymatic activity
Handling of enzymes
Health and safety issues
References
EFFLUENT TREATMENT - ENZYMES IN ACTIVATED SLUDGE, J. BINKLEY AND A. KANDELBAUER
Hazardous waste
Types of textile effluent
Methods of water treatment
Treatment of waste waters from the textile industry
Effluent treatment
Activated sludge
Enzyme decolourisation, fungal decolourisation and decolourising by biosorption and enrichment cultures
References
ENZYMES, R. JENKINS
Introduction
Classification and nomenclature of enzymes
Protein structure
Forces that stabilise protein molecules
The properties of proteins
Biosynthesis of proteins
Post-translational modification of proteins
Enzymatic catalysis
Future trends
Further reading
Bibliography
SUBSTRATES AND THEIR STRUCTURE, G. BUSCHLE-DILLER
Non-fibrous substrates and non-substrates
Textile fibres as substrates for enzymes
References
CATALYSIS AND PROCESSING, A. CAVACO-PAULO AND G. GUEBITZ
Basic thermodynamics and enzyme kinetics
Function of textile processing with enzymes
Homogenous and heterogeneous enzyme catalysis and kinetics
Major enzymatic applications in textile wet processing
Promising areas of enzyme applications in textile processing
Further reading
PROCESS ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL ENZYME APPLICATIONS, V. A. NIERSTRASZ AND M. M. C. G. WARMOESKERKEN
Introduction
Large-scale industrial enzyme applications in textiles: an overview
Industrial applications of enzymes in wet textile processing
Mass transfer in textile materials
Process intensification: enhancement of mass transfer in textile materials
Mass transfer and diffusion limitation in immobilised enzyme systems
References and further reading
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF HANDLING ENZYMES, H. B. M. LENTING, NETHERLANDS ORGANISATION FOR APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Introduction
Enzyme stability
Stabilisation of enzymatic activity
Handling of enzymes
Health and safety issues
References
EFFLUENT TREATMENT - ENZYMES IN ACTIVATED SLUDGE, J. BINKLEY AND A. KANDELBAUER
Hazardous waste
Types of textile effluent
Methods of water treatment
Treatment of waste waters from the textile industry
Effluent treatment
Activated sludge
Enzyme decolourisation, fungal decolourisation and decolourising by biosorption and enrichment cultures
References