
Races to Modernity
Metropolitan Aspirations in Eastern Europe, 1890-1940
Central European University Press
Published on 20. July 2014
Book
Hardback
370 pages
978-963-386-035-9 (ISBN)
Description
The comparative presentation of the birth of metropolises like St. Petersburg, Helsinki, Kiev, Belgrade, or Athens confirms the importance of the Western model as well as the influence of international experts on city planning at the periphery of Europe. In addition, this volume presents an alternative perspective that aims to understand the genesis of Eastern European cities with a metropolitan character or metropolitan aspirations as a process sui generis. The rapid expansion of metropolitan cities such as London and Paris began in the 17th and 18th centuries. Large parts of Central and Eastern Europe underwent urbanization and industrialization with considerable delay. Nevertheless beginning in the second half of the 19th century, the towns in the Romanov and Habsburg empires, as well as in the Balkans grew into cities and metropolitan areas. They changed at an astonishing pace. This transformation has long been interpreted as an attempt to overcome the economic and cultural backwardness of the region and to catch up to Western Europe.
Reviews / Votes
"...this work is a convincing read that greatly adds to our understanding of urban developments in semi-peripheral regions." * European History Quarterly * "The 'race to modernity,' as the editors of this excellent collection of case studies put it, was frequently an effort to catch up, to overcome the apparent backwardness of their situation in a rapidly changing global climate, and to become, in the parlance of the day, more 'European.' But, as Jan Behrends and Martin Kohlrausch also argue, the experience of modernity was by no means unilinear and nor were the conditions in which these cities modernized the same. The cities described in this volume, which range from Helsinki, St. Petersburg, Tallinn, Riga, Kaunas, Moscow, Wilno, Warsaw, and Kyiv in the north to Zagreb, Belgrade, Sofia, and Athens in the south, exhibited alternate manifestations of modernity, from suspicion and botched planning to various creative strategies that took advantage of their peripheral position." * Slavic Review * "Die Lektuere des Bandes "Races to Modernity" ist sehr zu empfehlen, moechte man sich ueber architektonisch-urbanistische Praxis, Symbolpolitik und den Modernediskurs im Zuge der Staatenbildung in den jeweiligen Laendern - oder, ja, in der Region oestlich eines wie auch immer einzugrenzenden Westens - informieren. Die sehr umfangreich und sorgfaeltig recherchierten Beitraege dienen als guter Ausgangspunkt fuer weitere Recherchen. Darueber hinaus ist der Band anschaulich illustriert und ansprechend gestaltet. Das insgesamt hohe Niveau der einzelnen Beitraege und die vielen Ausschlaege nach oben lassen dann auch einige etwas schwaechere Teile nicht ins Gewicht fallen und schmaelern den grossen Mehrwert keineswegs." * Polenstudien. Interdisziplinaer Fachinformation und internationaler Austausch * "The title of this collection accurately reflects the book's overarching emphasis: modernity as a goal for Eastern European cities, and for many of these cities, the race to develop a modern city, often a capital city. Following an excellent introduction by the editors, the essays divide into three parts. The first examines urban development to reveal the national aspirations and social turmoil of pre- and post-imperial Moscow, Kiev, Wilno, and Petersburg. The second examines Athens, Belgrade, Sofia, and Warsaw as new capital cities attempting to reflect the modern idea of centralized control over their new nations. Kaunas, Talinn, Riga, Helsinki, and Zagreb provide the background for essays that actively question the meaning of modernity in the urban capitals of the East. The authors' use of modernity as a cohesive theme is commendable. Modernity, however, has many different meanings, as revealed in the essays themselves. While all of the essays are in American English, most of the sources are (quite naturally) in a variety of languages. Summing up: Highly recommended" * Choice *More details
Language
English
Place of publication
Budapest
Hungary
Target group
College/higher education
Academic
Product notice
sewn/stitched
Cloth over boards
With dust jacket
Dimensions
Height: 222 mm
Width: 145 mm
Thickness: 23 mm
Weight
596 gr
ISBN-13
978-963-386-035-9 (9789633860359)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Other editions
Additional editions

Martin Kohlrausch | Jan C. Behrends
Races to Modernity
Metropolitan Aspirations in Eastern Europe, 1890-1940
E-Book
07/2014
1st Edition
Central European University Press
€98.99
Available for download
Persons
Jan C. Behrends, Centre for Contemporary History (ZZF), Potsdam, teaches East European History at Humboldt University, Berlin.
Content
List of maps, List of tables, List of figures, List of plates, 1. Introduction, 2. The Social and the National Question in the Eastern Metropolis, 3. Urbanism Goes East: the Development of Capitals, Infrastructure, and Planning, 4. Ostmoderne? East European Modernism, 5. Bibliography, 6. List of Contributors, 7. Index