
Computers in Railways
Computer System Design and Operation in the Railway and Other Transit Systems
WIT Press
Published on 25. August 2008
Book
Hardback
896 pages
978-1-84564-126-9 (ISBN)
Description
This volume features the proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Computer System Design and Operation in the Railway and other Transit Systems. It provides the latest information on the use of computer-based techniques, and promotes a general awareness of these throughout the business management, design, manufacture and operation of railways and other advanced passenger, freight and transit systems.Of interest to railway managers, consultants, railway engineers (including signal and control engineers), designers of advanced train systems and computer specialists, the proceedings will also be of interest to planners of railway network systems, manufacturers of the track, rolling stock, locomotives and other ancillary equipment and systems; who all have a common interest in the development and application of computer techniques for the solution of problems in the railway and other mass transit systems.Papers included in this volume cover the following topics: Planning; Safety and security; Passenger interface systems; Decision support systems, Computer techniques; Driverless operations; Advanced train control; Train location; Dynamic train regulations; Timetable planning; Operations quality; Communications, Energy management; Power supply; Dynamics and wheel/rail interface; Freight; Condition monitoring; Asset management; and, Maglev and high speed railway.
More details
Series
Language
English
Place of publication
Southampton
United Kingdom
Target group
Professional and scholarly
College/higher education
Illustrations
Illustrations
Dimensions
Height: 230 mm
Width: 155 mm
ISBN-13
978-1-84564-126-9 (9781845641269)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Classification
Persons
Content
Section 1: Planning Method and software tool for an optimized passenger orientated connection management; FASTA: a new life for a former dinosaur adapting the modelling scope to new planning requirements; Analyzing and forecasting railway data using linear data analysis; Using a rail simulation library to assess impacts of transit network planning on operational quality; Analysing the Metro Cityring in Copenhagen; Capacity measurement with the UIC 406 capacity method; RAILONOMICS - determining investment strategies for railway signalling through simulation; Applying the lessons learnt in Asset Management around the world to the development of the AMPLE tool; Banverket capacity consumption, congested infrastructure and traffic simulation with Railsys; High-speed lines (HSL) as an environmentally friendly transportation system - the Polish case Section 2: Safety and security Safety concept of railway signalling based on Galileo Safety-of-Life Service; A safety-related transmission method for a new railway signalling system based on an IP-Network; A Discrete Time Markov Chain approach to global risk analysis in railway transportation; Software RAMS: the opportunity; Industrialising a proof-based verification approach of computerised interlocking systems; Taking advantage of some complementary modelling methods to meet critical system requirement specifications; SPAD - reducing timetable related risk Section 3: Advanced train control Multi-objective optimization method for the ATO system using Cellular Automata; Computer-aided design of ATO speed commands according to energy consumption criteria; Evaluation of the capacity limitations and suitability of the European Traffic Management System to support Automatic Train Operation on Main Line Applications; Development of a LRT simulator for demand forecasting; ERTMS Level 2: effect on capacity compared with best practiceA" conventional signalling; Enhanced ETCS_L3 train control system; The impact of GSM-R on railway capacity; Towards interoperability on Northwest European railway corridors: signalling on the high-speed railway Amsterdam-Antwerp; Basic train control system for regional branch lines - field test report; A new tool for railway planning and line management; Analysis of braking performance for the definition of emergency braking intervention in ATP systems; Operation simulation of traction systems Section 4: Communications Development of a high-speed rail transmission system using digital signal processors for railway signalling; A location-based MAC protocol for safety-of-life vehicle-to-vehicle communication; Experimental evaluation of a telecommunications network along railway lines by ad hoc network technology; Robust data transmission with eddy current sensor system Section 5: Energy management Charge/discharge control of a train with on-board energy storage devices for energy minimization and consideration of catenary free operation; Evaluation of energy saving strategies in heavily used rail networks by implementing an integrated real-time rescheduling system; A production train diagram of train control to save power consumption used for dynamic programming Section 6: Power supply A three dimensional model for the mechanical study of railway catenaries; Adapting the CIM model to describe electrified railway systems; Optimal design of power supply systems using genetic algorithms; Application of linear analysis in traction power system stability studies; Fast estimation of aggregated results of many load flow solutions in electric traction systems; DC protection calculations - an acceptable approach; A study of corrosion of zinc-coated stranded steel wire used as messenger wire; OpenPowerNet - simulation of railway power supply systems Section 7: Operations quality Performance analysis: improving the Dutch railway service; Automatic identification of route conflict occurrences and their consequences; A Petri nets based decision support tool for railway traffic conflicts forecasting and resolution Section 8: Timetable planning An incremental decision algorithm for railway traffic optimisation in a complex station; Improvement of a railway planning tool using Genetic Algorithms; Day-to-day tuning of the Tokaido Shinkansen timetable - carried out for every single operating hour throughout the year; Development of a dwell time calculation model for timetable planning; Comparing the effectiveness of two real-time train rescheduling systems in case of perturbed traffic conditions; Evaluation of punctuality on a heavily utilised railway line with mixed traffic; Real-time asynchronous conflict solving algorithms for computer aided train dispatching assistance systems; A novel train rescheduling algorithm for correcting disrupted train operations in a dense urban environment; Automated analysis of train event recorder data to improve micro-simulation models; Automatic generation of car shunting scheduling in railway car depots; Applying multiscaling analysis to detect capacity resources in railway networks; TTPlib 2008 - a library for train timetabling problems Section 9: Level crossings and obstacle detection Obstacle recognition from forward view images from trams; The methodology development of railway level crossing safety systems - South Australia case study Section 10: Computer techniques The multi-agent programming paradigm use for railway applications; Train control language - teaching computers interlocking Section 11: Dynamics and wheel/rail interface Study on the influence of track conditions on dynamic wheel load variation; Dynamic vehicle response on horizontal curves equivalent to turnout curves through Swedish UIC60 turnouts; Digital inertial algorithm for recording track geometry on commercial shinkansen trains; Simulation of railway track deterioration influenced by ballast stiffness and dry friction; A study on the evaluation method of the characteristics of the contact point between wheel and rail; Influence of vehicle unsprung-mass on dynamic wheel load; Characteristic identification of oil dampers for railway vehicles using Neural Networks; TrainDy, a new UIC simulator for the longitudinal dynamics of trains; On the evaluation of wheel sets and railway track quality Section 12: Maintenance Efficient maintenance strategy through System Dynamics; A model for the life expectancy of railway switches and crossings for maintenance and renewal planning in asset management systems Section 13: Rolling stock Measurement of vehicle ground speed with inertia sensors - computation issues; The connected IP train and interdependent integration at the control centre; Visualization study of the influence of parapets on the flow around a train vehicle under cross winds; A computer tool for automatic braking distance calculation Section 14: Training tools and technology Technical development at the 2TRAIN project; The use of computer-based training tools in Europe - an overview and new approaches; The new driving and faults solving simulator for the Madrid light rail system; Simulation of the ASFA system in an ERTMS simulator