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Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques, An Issue of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America,

Name: Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques, An Issue of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, | Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques, an Issue of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, E-Book
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Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques, an Issue of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, E-Book

Evan Peck(Autor*in)

Elsevier (Verlag)

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Erschienen am 9. August 2016

100 Seiten

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Front Cover
Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques
Cpyright
Contributors
CONSULTING EDITOR
EDITOR
AUTHORS
Contents
Foreword: A New Interventional Field?
Preface: Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques
Fundamental Considerations for Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Interventions
Ultrasound-Guided Interventional Procedures About the Shoulder: Anatomy, Indications, and Techniques
Ultrasound-Guided Elbow Procedures
Ultrasound-Guided Interventional Procedures of the Wrist and Hand: Anatomy, Indications, and Techniques
Ultrasound-Guided Hip Procedures
Ultrasound-Guided Knee Procedures
Ultrasound-Guided Foot and Ankle Procedures
Ultrasound-Guided Spinal Procedures for Pain: A Review
Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Nerve Procedures
Orthobiologic Interventions Using Ultrasound Guidance
Advanced Ultrasound-Guided Interventions for Tendinopathy
Past, Present, and Future Considerations for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound
PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
FORTHCOMING ISSUES
November 2016
February 2017
May 2017
RECENT ISSUES
May 2016
February 2016
November 2015
August 2015
Foreword: A New Interventional Field?
Preface: Outpatient Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Techniques
Fundamental Considerations for Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Interventions
Key points
INTRODUCTION
Rationale for Ultrasound Guidance for Procedures
Limitations of Palpation-Guided Injections
Contraindications
Efficacy
Cost-Effectiveness
Limitations of Ultrasound-Guided Injections
PROCEDURAL CONSIDERATIONS
Preparation
Patient Positioning
Ergonomic Considerations
Transducer Handling
Preprocedural Scanning
Transducer Selection
Instrumentation and Other Variables
Frequency
Depth
Focal zones
Doppler
Gain
Artifacts
Angle of incidence or insonation and anisotropy
Shadowing
Refractile shadowing
Reverberation
Posterior acoustic enhancement
Transducer Movements
Identify Optimal Approach
Orientation of transducer to target
Orientation of needle to transducer
Needle Selection
Sterility and General Procedural Safety
Materials
Local Anesthesia
Image Optimization for Needle Guidance
Needle Optimization Techniques
Needle and Target Location Maneuvers
Lock and spin
Rhombolocation
Lock and rock
Tip-toe toggle
Probe-slip, hub-grip, syringe-swap
DOCUMENTATION
Procedure Note
Images and Videos
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Interventional Procedures About the Shoulder
Key points
INTRODUCTION
SUBACROMIAL/SUBDELTOID BURSA
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED SUBACROMIAL-SUBDELTOID BURSA INJECTION
ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT INJECTION
STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINT INJECTIONS
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINT INJECTION
GLENOHUMERAL JOINT
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED GLENOHUMERAL JOINT INJECTION
Posterior Approach
Anterior Approach
LONG HEAD OF THE BICEPS BRACHII TENDON
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED LONG HEAD BICEPS BRACHII TENDON SHEATH INJECTION
CALCIFIC TENDINOPATHY/BURSOPATHY OF THE SHOULDER
AUTHORS´ PREFERRED TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED PERCUTANEOUS CALCIFIC BARBOTAGE FOR CALCIFIC TENDINOPATHY
One-Needle Technique
Two-Needle Technique
SUMMARY
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Elbow Procedures
Key points
INTRODUCTION
LATERAL EVALUATION
Lateral Epicondylosis
Sonographic Needle Placement
MEDIAL EVALUATION
Medial Epicondylosis
Sonographic Needle Placement
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Disorders
ANTERIOR EVALUATION
Distal Biceps Tendinopathy
Sonographic Needle Placement
POSTERIOR EVALUATION
Triceps Brachii Disorders
Sonographic Needle Placement
Elbow Joint Recess
Sonographic Needle Placement
Anterolateral Approach
Posterior Approach
Olecranon Bursitis
Sonographic Needle Placement
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Interventional Procedures of the Wrist and Hand
INTRODUCTION
KEY POINTS FOR WRIST AND HAND ULTRASOUND-GUIDED PROCEDURES
RADIOCARPAL JOINT
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED RADIOCARPAL JOINT INJECTION
SCAPHOTRAPEZIOTRAPEZOIDAL JOINT
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED SCAPHOTRAPEZIOTRAPEZOIDAL JOINT INJECTION
TRAPEZIOMETACARPAL (FIRST CARPOMETACARPAL) JOINT
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED TRAPEZIOMETACARPAL (FIRST CARPOMETACARPAL) JOINT INJECTION
METACARPOPHALANGEAL, INTERPHALANGEAL, PROXIMAL INTERPHALANGEAL, AND DISTAL INTERPHALANGEAL JOINTS
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED METACARPOPHALANGEAL, INTERPHALANGEAL, PROXIMAL INTERPHALANGEAL, AND DISTAL INTERPHALANGEAL ...
FIRST DORSAL COMPARTMENT OF THE WRIST
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED FIRST DORSAL COMPARTMENT INJECTION
GANGLIA
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED GANGLIA INJECTION/ASPIRATION
FLEXOR TENDON SHEATH AT THE FIRST ANNULAR PULLEY
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED STENOSING A1 PULLEY INJECTION
TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRASOUND-GUIDED PERCUTANEOUS A1 PULLEY RELEASE USING HOOK BLADE
SUMMARY
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Hip Procedures
Key points
INTRODUCTION
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED HIP JOINT INJECTION
Diagnostic Criteria
Injection Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED ILIOPSOAS BURSA INJECTION
Diagnostic Criteria
Injection Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED GREATER TROCHANTERIC BURSA INJECTION
Diagnostic Criteria
Injection Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED ISCHIAL BURSAL INJECTION
Diagnostic Criteria
Injection Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED PIRIFORMIS INJECTION
Diagnostic Criteria
Injection Technique
SUMMARY
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Knee Procedures
Key points
INTRODUCTION
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED KNEE JOINT INJECTIONS
Indications
Cost-Effectiveness
KNEE JOINT INJECTION: SUPRAPATELLAR APPROACH
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
KNEE JOINT INJECTION: PATELLOFEMORAL APPROACH
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
KNEE JOINT INJECTION: POSTEROMEDIAL APPROACH
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
BAKER CYST ASPIRATION/FENESTRATION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
ILIOTIBIAL BAND PERITENDINOUS INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
PES ANSERINE BURSA INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
SUPERFICIAL/DEEP INFRAPATELLAR BURSAE INJECTIONS
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
POPLITEUS TENDON SHEATH INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
PROXIMAL TIBIOFIBULAR JOINT INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
MEDIAL (TIBIAL) COLLATERAL LIGAMENT BURSA INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
SEMIMEMBRANOSUS BURSA INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJECTION
Indications
Accuracy
Safety
Clinical Efficacy
Positioning
Preprocedural Scan
Needle Approach
Pearls
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Foot and Ankle Procedures
Key points
TIBIOTALAR (ANKLE) JOINT INJECTION
Regional Anatomy
Patient and Ultrasound Machine Positioning
Transducer Type
Needle Choice
Injectate
Approaches
Long axis to joint in plane with transducer
Short axis to the joint in plane with transducer (the author's preferred approach)
Long axis to the joint out of plane with transducer (technically more challenging)
POSTERIOR SUBTALAR JOINT INJECTION
Regional Anatomy
Patient and Ultrasound Machine Position
Transducer Type
Needle
Injectate
Approaches
Posteromedial
Anterolateral
Posterolateral
MIDFOOT AND FOREFOOT JOINT INJECTIONS
Regional Anatomy
Patient Position
Ultrasound Machine Position
Transducer Selection
Needle
Injectate
Approaches
TENDON SHEATH INJECTIONS
Regional Anatomy
Patient Position
Ultrasound Machine and Provider Position
Transducer
Needle
Injectate
Approaches
Flexor hallucis longus tendon sheath
Patient position
Transducer position
Needle approach
Peroneal tendon sheath
Patient position
Transducer position
Needle approach
Plantar fascia injection
Patient position
Transducer position
Needle approach
BURSA INJECTION
Regional Anatomy
Patient Position
Ultrasound Machine/Provider Location
Transducer
Needle
Approach
INTERDIGITAL NEUROMA OF FOOT
Regional Anatomy
Patient and Ultrasound Machine Position
Transducer
Needle
Approach
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Spinal Procedures for Pain
Key points
INTRODUCTION
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED CERVICAL SPINE PROCEDURES
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
Ultrasound-guided technique for identification of the correct cervical level for cervical facet injections
Ultrasound-guided technique for cervical medial branch blocks and third occipital nerve blocks
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED THORACIC PROCEDURES
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
Ultrasound-guided technique for thoracic facet injections
Ultrasound-guided technique for costotransverse joint injections
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED LUMBAR SPINE PROCEDURES
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
Ultrasound-guided technique for identification of the correct lumbar level for lumbar facet injections and medial branch blocks
Technique for ultrasound-guided lumbar facet injections
Technique for ultrasound-guided lumbar medial branch blocks
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED SACROILIAC JOINT INJECTIONS
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED CAUDAL EPIDURAL INJECTIONS
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED INTERLAMINAR EPIDURAL INJECTIONS
Anatomy
Indications
Technique
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Nerve Procedures
Key points
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL PROCEDURAL CONSIDERATIONS
Suprascapular Nerve at the Suprascapular Notch
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve at the Supinator
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Median Nerve at the Pronator Teres
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Median Nerve at the Carpal Tunnel
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Lateral Cutaneous Nerve of the Thigh
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Superficial Fibular (Peroneal) Nerve at the Leg
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Tibial Nerve at the Ankle
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
Interdigital Neuroma
Indications
Anatomy
Scanning
Procedure
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Orthobiologic Interventions Using Ultrasound Guidance
Key points
INTRODUCTION
PLATELET-RICH PLASMA
Background
Definition
Mechanism of Action
Evidence for its Application
MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS
Background
Definition
Mechanism of Action
Evidence for Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapies
Osteoarthritis
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
Nonunion fractures
Anterior cruciate ligament injuries
Tendinopathy
Safety
Further Research
Procedures
Bone marrow
Adipose
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Advanced Ultrasound-Guided Interventions for Tendinopathy
Key points
INTRODUCTION
PERCUTANEOUS NEEDLE TENOTOMY
SAMPLE PROCEDURE: PERCUTANEOUS NEEDLE TENOTOMY OF THE ELBOW COMMON EXTENSOR TENDON
PERCUTANEOUS ULTRASONIC TENOTOMY
SAMPLE PROCEDURE: PERCUTANEOUS ULTRASONIC TENOTOMY OF THE PATELLAR TENDON
HIGH-VOLUME INJECTION
PERCUTANEOUS NEEDLE SCRAPING
SAMPLE PROCEDURE: HIGH-VOLUME INJECTION AND PERCUTANEOUS NEEDLE SCRAPING OF THE MIDPORTION ACHILLES TENDON
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Past, Present, and Future Considerations for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound
Key points
REFERENCES
Index

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