Neurophysiology: The Working Nervous System

Neurophysiology: The Working Nervous System

This comprehensive textbook provides an in-depth understanding of the human nervous system, from the microscopic structure of neurons to the complex networks responsible for movement, sensation, memory, and higher brain functions. Written in a clear, systematic style, it is designed for students of medicine, BAMS, nursing, pharmacy, and allied health sciences, bridging foundational physiology with clinical relevance.

Highlights of Contents

• Foundations of Neurophysiology - Organization and classification of the nervous system - Neurons, glial cells, nerve fibers, and myelination - Properties of nerve fibers and mechanisms of conduction
• Neurotransmission & Synapses - Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators - Neuromuscular transmission and clinical disorders - Synaptic mechanisms, EPSPs, IPSPs, inhibition, plasticity
• Reflexes & Applied Neurophysiology - Reflex arc and types of reflexes - Stretch, tendon, superficial and postural reflexes - Clinical relevance of abnormal reflexes
• Cerebral Cortex & Higher Functions - Functional areas of the brain (motor, sensory, association) - EEG and electrical activity of the brain - Learning, memory, speech, emotion, and sleep
• Diencephalon, Basal Ganglia & Limbic System - Thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus, and subthalamus - Basal ganglia circuits and their clinical importance - Limbic system, hippocampus, amygdala, and behavior
• Cerebellum & Brainstem - Nuclei, connections, and role in motor control - Midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata and their functions
• Spinal Cord & Tracts - Ascending and descending pathways - Upper vs lower motor neuron lesions - Clinical conditions including Brown-Séquard syndrome
• Peripheral & Autonomic Nervous Systems - Spinal nerves, dermatomes, cranial nerves - Sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric systems
• Sensory Systems - Pain, temperature, and somatic sensations - Vision: retina, visual pathways, color vision, field defects - Hearing and vestibular apparatus - Taste and olfaction

Key Features

✔️ Systematic, organ-wise coverage of neurophysiology ✔️ Clinical notes linking physiology with practice ✔️ Diagrams, flowcharts, and summary tables for clarity ✔️ Suitable for MBBS, BAMS, Nursing, Pharmacy, and Allied Health students