The Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics

Name: The Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics | A Contribution to the Discussion Concerning the Authenticity of Jesus`Words in the Fourth Gospel
Brand: Francke, A
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A Contribution to the Discussion Concerning the Authenticity of Jesus`Words in the Fourth Gospel

Philipp F. Bartholomä(Autor*in)

Francke, A (Verlag)

1. Auflage

Erschienen am 18. Juli 2012

XIV, 491 Seiten

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Inhalt

Intro
Preface
Table of Contents
Prologue: Jesus' Discourses in the Fourth Gospel
Part One - Introduction: Review and Approach
Chapter 1: The Authenticity of the Words of Jesus in the Fourth Gospel: A Critical Review of the Literature
1.1 The Authenticity of the Johannine Words of Jesus in the Early Church
1.1.1 The Earliest Evidence Before Irenaeus
1.1.2 John among the Gospels from Irenaeus to Augustine
1.1.3 Challenges to Authenticity in the Early Centuries
1.2 The Authenticity of the Johannine Discourses in Modern Research: Four Views
1.2.1 The Skeptical View: The Johannine Discourses as Mainly Inauthentic
1.2.2 The Moderate-Skeptical View: The Johannine Discourses as Containing Pieces of Authentic Tradition
1.2.3 The Moderate-Optimistic View: The Johannine Discourses as Representations of the Authentic Content of Jesus' Words
1.2.4 The Optimistic View: The Johannine Discourses as Containing the Authentic Wording of Jesus' Teaching
1.3 Conclusions and Prospect
1.3.1 The Heart of the Matter: The Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics
1.3.2 The Purpose and Scope of the Study: A Comparative Approach
Chapter 2: Methodological Considerations
2.1 The Historical Intention of the Fourth Gospel
2.2 The Authenticity of Direct Speech in Antiquity
2.2.1 The Authenticity of Direct Speech in Greco-Roman Historiography
2.2.2 The Authenticity of Direct Speech in Hebrew Historiography
2.2.3 Summary: Implications for the Authenticity of Direct Speech in the Fourth Gospel
2.3 Comparing the Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics
2.3.1 Introductory Remarks
2.3.2 Levels of Closeness Defined
2.3.3 Conclusions
2.4 Johannine-Synoptic Parallels: A Preliminary Inventory
Part Two - The Teaching of Jesus: John and the Synoptics
Chapter 3: The Johannine Dialogues with Individuals and Jesus' Teaching in the Synoptics
3.1 Jesus' Dialogue with Nicodemus about the New Birth (John 3:1-21)
3.1.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Dialogue
The Authenticity of the Discourse in Johannine Research
3.1.2 Sequence 1: John 3:1-8 (The Necessity of the New Birth)
3.1.3 Sequence 2: John 3:9-15 (The Prerequisite of the New Birth)
3.1.4 Sequence 3: John 3:16-21 (Jesus' Discourse Continued)
3.1.5 Summary
3.2 Jesus' Dialogue with the Samaritan Woman about the Water of Life (John 4:1-30)
3.2.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Dialogue
The Authenticity of the Discourse in Johannine Research
3.2.2 Sequence 1: John 4:1-14 (Living Water)
3.2.3 Sequence 2: John 4:15-18 (Dubious Morality and Supernatural Insight)
3.2.4 Sequence 3: John 4:19-30 (Worship in Spirit and in Truth and the Identity of Jesus)
3.2.5 Summary
Chapter 4: The Johannine Discourses Addressed to the Jewish Public and Jesus' Teaching in the Synoptics
4.1 The Bread of Life Discourse (John 6:22-59)
4.1.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Discourse
The Authenticity of the Discourse in Johannine Research
4.1.2 Sequence 1: John 6:22-27 (The True Significance of the Feeding Miracles)
4.1.3 Sequence 2: John 6:28-29 (The Importance of Faith in the Divine Envoy)
4.1.4 Sequence 3: John 6:30-40 (Jesus as the True Bread from Heaven)
4.1.5 Sequence 4: John 6:41-51 (Jesus as the True Bread from Heaven Continued)
4.1.6 Sequence 5: John 6:52-59 (Identification with Jesus as the Key to Eternal Life)
4.1.7 Summary
4.2 The Light of the World Discourse (John 8:12-59)
4.2.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Discourse
The Authenticity of the Discourse in Johannine Research
4.2.2 Sequence 1: John 8:12-20 (The Double Testimony about Jesus as the Light of the World)
4.2.3 Sequence 2: John 8:21-30 (Jesus as the One from Above)
4.2.4 Sequence 3: John 8:31-38 (The Descendants of Abraham and the True Source of Freedom)
4.2.5 Sequence 4: John 8:39-47 (The Descendants of Abraham as Children of the Devil)
4.2.6 Sequence 5: John 8:48-59 (The Descendants of Abraham and the Superiority of Jesus)
4.2.7 Summary
Chapter 5: The Johannine Discourses Addressed to the Disciples and Jesus' Teaching in the Synoptics
5.1 The Farewell Discourse - Unit 1 (John 14:1-31)
5.1.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Discourse
The Authenticity of the Discourse in Johannine Research
5.1.2 Sequence 1: John 14:1-14 (Jesus Comforts His Disciples)
5.1.3 Sequence 2: John 14:15-24 (Jesus Promises the Spirit-Paraclete)
5.1.4 Sequence 3: John 14:25-31 (Jesus Continues to Encourage His Disciples)
5.1.5 Summary
5.2 Jesus' Post-Resurrection Words to his Disciples (John 20:11-29)
5.2.1 Introduction
Structure and Character of the Post-Resurrection Narrative in John 20
The Authenticity of the Post-Resurrection Appearances in Johannine Research
5.2.2 Appearance 1: John 20:11-18 (The Risen Jesus and Mary Magdalene)
5.2.3 Appearance 2: John 20:19-23 (Jesus and His Disciples)
5.2.4 Appearance 3: John 20:24-29 (Jesus and Thomas)
5.2.5 Summary
Chapter 6: Conclusion: Implications for the Question of Authenticity
Part Three: Literary, Theological, and Historical Perspectives
Chapter 7: The Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics: A Tentative Characterization
7.1 Literary Features of the Johannine Discourses
7.1.1 The Johannine Discourses Feature Significant Repetition
7.1.2 The Johannine Discourses Operate with Reduced Semantics
7.1.3 The Johannine Discourses Display a Propensity for Abstraction
7.1.4 Additional Literary Characteristics of the Johannine Discourses
7.2 Theological Features of the Johannine Discourses
7.2.1 The Johannine Discourses Offer a More Extensive and Explicit View of Jesus' Christological Identity
7.2.2 The Johannine Discourses Have a Clearer Focus on Jesus as the Personal Object of Faith
7.2.3 The Johannine Discourses Put Greater Emphasis on Life as a Present Soteriological Reality
7.2.4 The Johannine Discourses Contain a Distinct Dualistic Emphasis
Chapter 8: The Johannine Discourses and Jesus' Teaching in the Synoptics: Historical Implications
8.1 The Authenticity and Relevance of Synoptic Parallels
8.1.1 Criteria for Authenticity of Synoptic Parallels
Mark 10:45 par. Matt 20:28
Mark 14:62 pars
8.1.2 The Authenticity of Synoptic Parallels and Jesus' Teaching in the Fourth Gospel
8.1.3 Johannine Passages without Synoptic Parallels
8.2 The Historical Trustworthiness of the Fourth Gospel outside the Discourse Material
8.3 The Authorship of the Fourth Gospel
8.4 Early Christian Prophecy and the Origin of Johannine Speech Tradition
Summary
Appendix: The Johannine Discourses and the Teaching of Jesus in the Synoptics: An Overview of Parallels
Abbreviations
Bibliography
1. Ancient Sources
2. Reference Works
3. Commentaries
4. Monographs
5. Articles
Index of Scriptures and Other Ancient Writings
Index of Authors

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